TABLE 5.
Marijuana | Cocaine/Crack | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Past 30-day self-reporta | Positive test resultb | Past 30-day self-reportc | Positive test resultd | |||||
Variables | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI |
Age | ||||||||
18–25 | 2.686 | 1.429, 5.050*** | 2.536 | 0.942, 6.829* | 0.882 | 0.220, 3.531 | 0.572 | 0.223, 1.462 |
26–30 | 1.602 | 0.666, 3.855 | 1.934 | 0.719, 5.202 | 0.344 | 0.045, 2.629 | 0.741 | 0.30, 1.830 |
31+ | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – |
Race/ethnicity | ||||||||
African American | 1.430 | 0.720, 2.837 | 4.107 | 1.349, 12.508** | 0.849 | 0.136, 5.295 | 3.416 | 0.758, 15.388 |
Hispanic | 1.062 | 0.498, 2.267 | 1.928 | 0.585, 6.355 | 5.151 | 0.758, 34.992* | 3.964 | 0.868, 18.103* |
Other | 0.89 | 0.289, 2.741 | 2.295 | 0.610, 8.629 | 0.592 | 0.033, 10.535 | 1.282 | 0.148, 11.101 |
White | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – |
Gender | ||||||||
Male | 2.876 | 1.552, 5.331**** | 1.835 | 1.010, 3.334** | 2.140 | 0.535, 8.565 | 1.463 | 0.660, 3.243 |
Female | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – |
SES | ||||||||
Low | 1.745 | 0.685, 4.447 | 2.061 | 0.788, 5.391 | – | – | – | – |
Medium | 1.028 | 0.414, 2.554 | 1.214 | 0.426, 3.464 | – | – | – | – |
High | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – | – | – | – | – |
Children present in HH | ||||||||
Yes | 0.967 | 0.447, 2.094 | 0.926 | 0.437, 1.965 | 1.140 | 0.202, 6.427 | 0.809 | 0.289, 2.264 |
No | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – |
Interview date | ||||||||
Post-9/11/2001 | 0.546 | 0.298, .999** | 0.472 | 0.220, 1.014* | 0.157 | 0.021, 1.191* | 0.414 | 0.202, 0.848** |
Pre-9/11/2001 | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – |
R2 | 0.090 | 0.117 | 0.160 | 0.064 |
Only cases with valid urine and oral fluid tests were included. Sample size is weighted and rounded to the nearest whole value.
*p < 0.10, **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.01, ****p < 0.001
aGoodness-of-fit statistics: χ2 = 9.38, df = 8, ns
bGoodness-of-fit statistics: χ2 = 2.85, df = 8, ns
cGoodness-of-fit statistics: χ2 = 14.14, df = 8, p < 0.10
dGoodness-of-fit statistics: χ2 = 6.09, df = 8, ns.