Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Apr 30.
Published in final edited form as: Behav Res Ther. 2006 Sep 27;45(5):863–876. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2006.08.008

Table 1.

Results of the Repeated Measures ANOVA Models Testing for Differential Change Across Conditions on the Beck Depression Inventory

Waitlist control
CBT
Supportive-expressive
Bibliotherapy
Expressive writing
F(df) p r F(df) p r F(df) p r F(df) p r F(df) p r
CBT
- Pre to post 34.81(1,115) .001 .48
- Pre to 1 mo 9.90(1,115) .002 .28
- Pre to 6 mo 2.63(1,115) .107 .15
Supportive-expressive
- Pre to post 31.28(1,84) .001 .52 0.36(1,67) .549 .07
- Pre to 1 mo 3.30(1,84) .073 .19 0.22(1,67) .642 .05
- Pre to 6 mo 2.99(1,84) .088 .18 0.45(1,67) .502 .08
Bibliotherapy
- Pre to post 14.93(1,93) .001 .37 0.73(1,76) .395 .10 1.52(1,45) .224 .18
- Pre to 1 mo 3.06(1,93) .084 .18 0.72(1,76) .399 .09 0.07(1,45) .786 .04
- Pre to 6 mo 8.70(1.93) .004 .29 3.06(1,76) .084 .19 0.52(1,45) .475 .10
Expressive writing
- Pre to post 17.37(1,92) .001 .40 0.97(1,75) .328 .11 2.27(1,44) .139 .22 .003(1,53) .956 .00
- Pre to 1 mo 1.14(1,92) .288 .11 2.11(1,75) .151 .16 0.60(1,44) .442 .11 0.31(1,53) .581 .08
- Pre to 6 mo 0.01(1,92) .930 .00 1.84(1,75) .179 .15 2.24(1,44) .141 .22 6.32(1,53) .015 .32
Journaling
- Pre to post 8.98(1,99) .003 .29 4.50(1,82) .037 .23 5.92(1,44) .018 .32 0.95(1,60) .335 .13 1.06(1,59) .308 .13
- Pre to 1 mo 2.50(1,99) .117 .16 1.72(1,82) .194 .14 0.38(1,44) .543 .08 0.11(1,60) .746 .04 0.10(1,59) .759 .04
- Pre to 6 mo 1.19(1.99) .279 .11 0.06(1,82) .803 .03 0.53(1,44) .469 .10 2.70(1,60) .106 .21 0.85(1,59) .360 .12

Note: Significant effects are shown in bold font.