Table 3.

ESS Scores Resulting in Sensitivity, Specificity, Fisher's Exact p-Values, Positive Predictive Values (PV⁺), and Negative Predictive Values (PV⁻) for an MSL ≤ 10 Min

ESS ≥	n	Sensitivity	Specificity	p	PV+	PV−
11	198	0.69	0.45	0.0354	0.79	0.32
12	183	0.64	0.51	0.0293	0.80	0.32
13	163	0.56	0.53	0.1820	0.79	0.29
14	145	0.50	0.59	0.2306	0.79	0.28
15	129	0.45	0.65	0.1385	0.80	0.28
16	104	0.38	0.76	0.0353	0.83	0.29
17	89	0.32	0.79	0.0817	0.82	0.28
18	70	0.26	0.87	0.0263	0.86	0.28
19	49	0.18	0.89	0.1516	0.84	0.26
20	29	0.11	0.96	0.0700	0.90	0.26
21	19	0.07	0.97	0.1754	0.89	0.26
22	8	0.03	0.99	0.6844	0.88	0.25
23	6	0.02	0.99	1.0000	0.83	0.25
24	3	0.01	0.99	0.5753	0.67	0.25