The fever response of rats injected i.po. with S. aureus (3 × 1011 cell walls kg−1, circles, n = 10) or saline (triangles, n = 10), and IL-10 (200 μg kg−1, filled symbols) or saline (1 ml kg−1, open symbols). The results are presented as means ±s.e.m., n = 5. The arrow indicates the time of injection; the black bars indicate periods of darkness (lights out).