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. 2003 Jul 4;551(Pt 2):609–616. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2003.046987

Table 1.

Haemodynamic and spontaneous ventilatory responses to LBNP at −40 mmHg

LBNP (mmHg) HR (beats min−1) MAP (mmHg) PP (mmHg) VE (1 min−1) VT (1) Rf (breaths min−1) PET,CO2 (mmHg) CFV (cm s−1)
0 77 ± 8 81 ± 3 63 ± 6 7.6 ± 0.7 0.5 ± 0.1 15 ± 1 40.5 ± 1.1 53.5 ± 9.2
−40 93 ± 9* 85 ± 5 54 ± 5* 11.5 ± 1.5* 0.9 ± 0.2 16 ± 1 31.9 ± 1.7* 40.7 ± 6.9*

Note that during these measurements no attempt was made to control VT, breathing frequency, or PET,CO2. HR, heart rate; PP, pulse pressure; VE, ventilation; VT, tidal volume and Rf, breathing frequency, n = 10;

*

P < 0.05, −40 vs. 0 mmHg LBNP.