Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Contemp Clin Trials. 2007 Jun 26;29(2):140–148. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2007.06.004

Table 2.

Listing of all Analgesic Medications Received by Study Participants, by Analgesic Potency Rating Category (N=90 participants; 9,072 participant-days)

Analgesic
Group *
Analgesic
Rating
Medication Name # of Study
Participants
Receiving at Least
Once
Total # of Participant-
Days for this
Medication
Adjuvant 1 LORAZEPAM 43 1,337
Adjuvant 1 SERTRALINE 21 1,144
Adjuvant 1 TRAZODONE 15 996
Adjuvant 1 VALPROIC ACID 11 866
Adjuvant 1 MIRTAZAPINE 9 593
Adjuvant 1 ESCITALOPRAM 6 895
Adjuvant 1 CITALOPRAM 6 548
Adjuvant 1 CLONAZEPAM 6 340
Adjuvant 1 CLONIDINE 5 791
Adjuvant 1 DILTIAZEM 5 648
Adjuvant 1 VENLAFAXINE 5 391
Adjuvant 1 PAROXETINE 5 344
Adjuvant 1 CHLORAL HYDRATE 5 92
Adjuvant 1 OXCARBAZEPINE 3 300
Adjuvant 1 CHLORDIAZEPOXIDE 2 189
Adjuvant 1 PREDNISONE 2 69
Adjuvant 1 PHENAZOPYRIDINE 2 45
Adjuvant 1 DIVALPROATE 2 26
Adjuvant 1 PROMETHAZINE 2 2
Adjuvant 1 CARBAMAZEPINE 1 168
Adjuvant 1 VALPROATE 1 168
Adjuvant 1 ZALEPLON 1 168
Adjuvant 1 CLORAZEPATE 1 105
Adjuvant 1 TEMAZEPAM 1 55
Adjuvant 1 ALPRAZOLAM 1 41
Adjuvant 1 FLUOXETINE 1 15
Adjuvant 1 CHLORPROMAZINE 1 6
Adjuvant 1 DOXEPIN 1 3
Adjuvant 1 HYDROXYZINE 1 2
Adjuvant 1 DIPHENOXYLATE 1 1

Non-opioid 3 ASPIRIN 55 4,418
Non-opioid 3 ACETAMINOPHEN 44 2,076
Non-opioid 3 IBUPROFEN 21 1,225
Non-opioid 3 ROFECOXIB 4 64
Non-opioid 3 GABAPENTIN 3 389
Non-opioid 3 PROPOXYPHENE 3 168
Non-opioid 3 SALSALATE 2 105
Non-opioid 3 INDOMETHACIN 2 19
Non-opioid 3 VALDECOXIB 1 123
Non-opioid 3 NABUMETONE 1 18
Non-opioid 3 CELECOXIB 1 4

Opioid, mild/mod 6 HYDROCODONE 4 128
Opioid, mild/mod 6 TRAMADOL 1 168

Opioid, modsevere 9 MORPHINE 2 14
Opioid, mod/severe 9 METHADONE 1 104