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. 2008 Mar 10;76(5):1940–1951. doi: 10.1128/IAI.01484-07

TABLE 3.

Changesa in gene expression in cervicovaginal tissues from miceb 24 h and 7 days after ivag infection with live recombinant AroA kanL1S or PhoPc kanL1S

Group and gene Product 24 h
7 days
AroA PhoPc AroA PhoPc
Proinflammatory cytokines
    Il-1a IL-1 α + (*)c + (*) U U
    Il-1b IL-1 β + + + +
    Il-1R1 IL-1 receptor type I + + U U
    Il-21 IL-21 + + U U
Anti-inflammatory cytokines
    Il-11 IL-11 + (*) + U U
    Il-11Ra1 IL-11 receptor, α chain1 + (*) + U U
    Il-13 IL-13 U U U
    Il-13Ra1 IL-13 receptor, α chain1 + U U U
    Il-16 IL-16 + + +
T-cell growth factors
    Il-2 IL-2 − (*) − (*) U U
    Il-2Ra IL-2 receptor, α chain + + U U
    Il-2Rb IL-2 receptor, β chain + U U U
    Il-15Ra IL-15 receptor, α chain + U + +
TGF ligands
    TGF-a TGF-α U U U
Chemokines
    Ccl9 Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 9 + + U U
    Ccl4 Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4 + U U U
    Ccl12 Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 12 U U + +
    Ccl8 Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 8 + U U U
    Ccl21a Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 21a U U U
    Cxcl2 Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 U U
    Cxcl10 Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 + U U U
    Cxcl11 Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 11 + U U U
    Cxcl14 Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 14 + U
Chemokine receptors
    Ccr1 Chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 1 + + U U
    Ccr5 Chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 5 U + U U
    Ccr7 Chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 7 + U U U
    Ccr8 Chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 8 + (*) + U U
    Ccr9 Chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 9 + +
    Cxcr3 Chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 3 + (*) + (*) U U
    Cxcr1 Chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 1 + + (*) U U
    Cxcr4 Chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 + (*) + (*) U U
a

Changes in gene expression in infected mice that exhibited a mean expression value at least 2 standard deviations out of the mean expression values obtained with PBS control mice and a change of >1.5-fold compared to control tissues. U, unchanged; + or −, up- or down-regulated, respectively.

b

Gene expression changes represent the mean value obtained from two pools of cervicovaginal tissues (two mice per pool).

c

(*), more-than-threefold change.