Table 1.
Effect of the size of Aco-HSA liposomes on the uptake by liver endothelial cells and Kupffer cells 30 min after intravenous injection
Pore size, nm* | Uptake, μmol total lipid/1⋅106 cells
|
|
---|---|---|
Endothelial cells | Kupffer cells | |
50 | 2.8 ± 0.5† | 3.3 ± 0.5† |
100 | 1.9 ± 0.1 | 7.4 ± 0.0 |
200 | 1.0 ± 0.1 | 15.7 ± 1.9 |
400 | 1.0 ± 0.1 | 17.6 ± 2.2 |
[3H]cholesteryloleyl-ether labeled liposomes (1 μmol of total lipid/100 g body weight), extruded through filters with the indicated pore size, were injected into anesthetized rats. Intrahepatic distribution was determined as described in Materials and Methods. Data are presented as means ± half the difference between the two values of two rats or
as means ± SD of three rats.
Actual average diameters after extrusion through filters with the indicated pore size were 92.1 nm (50 nm), 153.5 nm (100 nm), 263.2 nm (200 nm), and 590.7 nm (400 nm).