. 2007 Apr 3;96(8):1183–1190. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603719

Table 5. Studies included in comparison of radiotherapy vs chemoradiotherapy.

Trial	Group	Median age and gender	Chemotherapy/radiotherapy used and dose
Moertel et al (1969)	Radiotherapy (n=32)	NA	3500–4000 rad by cobalt 60 teletherapy unit
	Chemoradiotherapy (n=32)	NA	3500–4000 rad by cobalt 60 teletherapy unit, 5FU 45 mg kg⁻¹ on first 3 days of radiotherapy
Cohen et al (2005)	Radiotherapy (n=49)	62 years; 55 men, 45 women	Radiotherapy 59.4 Gy
	Chemoradiotherapy (n=55)	64 years; 67 men, 33 women	Radiotherapy 59.4 Gy, 5FU 1000 mg m⁻² day⁻¹ on days 2–5 and 28–31 of radiotherapy MMC 10 mg m⁻² on day 2

MMC=mitomycin; 5FU=5-fluorouracil.