Table 3. Association of TS 1494del6 and MTHFR C677T genotypes and colorectal adenoma risk stratified by nutrient intake.
Genotype
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---|---|---|---|---|
TS1494del6
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Tertiles of nutrient intake from food onlya | Ins/ins | Ins/del | Del/del | P interaction |
Folate | ||||
High | ||||
No. of cases/controls | 63/54 | 49/23 | 5/14 | |
OR (95% CI)b | Ref | 1.82 (0.96–3.49) | 0.30 (0.10–0.95) | |
Low/medium | ||||
No. of cases/controls | 240/81 | 189/85 | 37/20 | |
OR (95% CI)b | 1.53 (0.89–2.64) | 1.13 (0.65–1.95) | 1.19 (0.51–2.75) | 0.01 |
Vitamin B2 | ||||
High | ||||
No. of cases/controls | 84/49 | 52/33 | 7/10 | |
OR (95% CI)b | Ref | 1.00 (0.56–1.80) | 0.35 (0.12–1.01) | |
Low/medium | ||||
No. of cases/controls | 219/86 | 186/75 | 35/24 | |
OR (95% CI)b | 1.05 (0.66–1.69) | 1.07 (0.66–1.73) | 0.55 (0.26–1.17) | 0.86 |
Vitamin B6 | ||||
High | ||||
No. of cases/controls | 59/53 | 57/25 | 8/13 | |
OR (95% CI)b | Ref | 2.26 (1.21–4.23) | 0.52 (0.20–1.41) | |
Low/medium | ||||
No. of cases/controls | 244/82 | 181/83 | 34/21 | |
OR (95% CI)b | 1.54 (0.90–2.65) | 1.09 (0.61–1.94) | 1.46 (0.46–4.59) | 0.006 |
Vitamin B12 | ||||
High | ||||
No. of cases/controls | 87/43 | 61/29 | 9/19 | |
OR (95% CI)b | Ref | 1.23 (0.67–2.29) | 0.25 (0.10–0.63) | |
Low/medium | ||||
No. of cases/controls | 216/92 | 177/79 | 33/15 | |
OR (95% CI)b | 1.39 (0.86–2.24) | 1.00 (0.62–1.62) | 1.00 (0.45–2.22) | 0.03 |
Alcohol | ||||
Low | ||||
No. of cases/controls | 94/40 | 77/47 | 8/13 | |
OR (95% CI)b | Ref | 0.61 (0.35–1.05) | 0.23 (0.08–0.71) | |
High/medium | ||||
No. of cases/controls | 243/103 | 211/72 | 40/26 | |
OR (95%CI)b | 0.89 (0.55–1.42) | 1.04 (0.63–1.73) | 0.57 (0.28–1.14) | 0.11 |
Folate | ||||
High | ||||
No. of cases/controls | 51/37 | 47/46 | 19/8 | |
OR (95% CI)b | Ref | 0.71 (0.38–1.34) | 1.79 (0.67–4.78) | |
Low/medium | ||||
No. of cases/controls | 214/93 | 201/79 | 51/14 | 0.59 |
OR (95% CI)b | 1.44 (0.81–2.57) | 1.37 (0.76–2.48) | 2.28 (0.94–5.57) | |
Alcohol | ||||
Low | ||||
No. of cases/controls | 81/53 | 79/40 | 19/7 | |
OR (95% CI)b | Ref | 1.29 (0.74–2.24) | 1.67 (0.63–4.46) | |
High/medium | ||||
No. of cases/controls | 225/90 | 210/93 | 59/18 | |
OR (95% CI)b | 1.47 (0.92–2.33) | 1.30 (0.80–2.09) | 2.41 (1.21–4.83) | 0.44 |
Cut points for tertiles of dietary intakes: folate (μg day−1) 295/383; vitamin B2 (mg day−1) 2.29/2.84; vitamin B6 (mg day−1) 2.18/2.71; vitamin B12 (μg day−1) 5.30/7.65, alcohol (units per week) men 3/15, women 1/8.
Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals adjusted for sex, smoking, alcohol consumption, and dietary intakes of fibre, folate, and vitamins B2 and B6 (from food and supplements) where appropriate.