Table 1. The case and control groups for the evaluation.
Indicator | Cases | Control 1 | Control 2 | Control 3 | Control 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Region | Cartago | Cartago | Cartago | PZ | PZ |
Timing | After | Before | After | Before | After |
Entry date | X-ray visit 1 | January 1991 | May 1997 | January 1991 | May 1997 |
Exit date | December 2004 | Visit 1 or May 1997a | December 2004 | May 1997 | December 2004 |
N participants | 6206 | 20 030 | 11 190 | 11 915 | 11 318 |
N person-years | 45 231 | 123 121 | 80 630 | 73 666 | 82 408 |
Males | 64% | 51% | 42% | 51% | 51% |
Mean age | 64.3 | 57.9 | 64.3 | 58 | 64.6 |
High school education | 7.8% | — | 8.6% | — | 8.1% |
Have refrigerator | 86% | — | 90% | — | 83% |
PZ=Pérez Zeledón.
Observation in this group ends (it is censored) at the date of the first screening visit if the individual became a ‘case’ or in May 1997 if he did not.