Table 2. OR of HL for tobacco smoking and age group.
Controls n=2465 |
All HL, n=340
|
Nodular sclerosis HL, n=193
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | n | ORa | (95% CI) | n | ORa | (95% CI) | |
Subjects overall | |||||||
Never smoker | 1095 | 135 | 83 | ||||
Ever smoker | 1361 | 203 | 1.33 | (1.02–1.74) | 108 | 1.16 | (0.82–1.64) |
Blond tobacco | 572 | 95 | 1.20 | (0.83–1.73) | 61 | 1.20 | (0.76–1.90) |
Black tobacco | 433 | 44 | 1.69 | (1.03–2.79) | 25 | 1.76 | (0.92–3.38) |
Ex-smoker | 711 | 61 | 1.22 | (0.85–1.76) | 34 | 1.31 | (0.81–2.11) |
Current smoker | 650 | 142 | 1.39 | (1.04–1.87) | 74 | 1.10 | (0.75–1.61) |
Subjects <35 years old | |||||||
Never smoker * | 134 | 88 | 63 | ||||
Ever smoker | 176 | 91 | 0.89 | (0.60–1.32) | 58 | 0.79 | (0.50–1.24) |
Blond tobacco | 108 | 52 | 0.93 | (0.57–1.54) | 38 | 0.92 | (0.52–1.62) |
Black tobacco | 24 | 12 | 1.15 | (0.46–2.87) | 9 | 1.22 | (0.43–3.41) |
Ex-smoker | 32 | 19 | 1.05 | (0.54–2.05) | 16 | 1.31 | (0.63–2.72) |
Current smoker | 144 | 72 | 0.86 | (0.57–1.29) | 42 | 0.68 | (0.42–1.12) |
Cigarettes per day | |||||||
<8 | 55 | 31 | 0.98 | (0.58–1.68) | 22 | 0.97 | (0.52–1.78) |
≥8 and <15 | 51 | 25 | 0.77 | (0.44–1.36) | 19 | 0.78 | (0.41–1.48) |
≥15 | 70 | 31 | 0.84 | (0.49–1.44) | 13 | 0.51 | (0.25–1.05) |
P trendb | 0.83 | 0.83 | |||||
Age at start (years) | |||||||
≥18 | 60 | 30 | 0.88 | (0.52–1.51) | 21 | 0.93 | (0.50–1.73) |
>15 and <18 | 52 | 32 | 1.07 | (0.62–1.84) | 19 | 0.83 | (0.44–1.58) |
⩽15 | 64 | 27 | 0.72 | (0.41–1.26) | 16 | 0.57 | (0.29–1.12) |
P trendb | 0.63 | 0.32 | |||||
Duration (years) | |||||||
⩽6 | 63 | 28 | 0.70 | (0.41–1.21) | 19 | 0.64 | (0.34–1.20) |
>6 and ⩽12 | 62 | 38 | 1.01 | (0.60–1.68) | 27 | 1.01 | (0.56–1.82) |
>12 | 51 | 23 | 1.01 | (0.53–1.95) | 10 | 0.63 | (0.26–1.50) |
P trendb | 0.23 | 0.13 | |||||
Pack-years | |||||||
⩽2 | 55 | 29 | 0.87 | (0.50–1.49) | 24 | 0.98 | (0.54–1.79) |
>2 and <7 | 59 | 34 | 0.97 | (0.57–1.62) | 21 | 0.81 | (0.44–1.49) |
≥7 | 62 | 25 | 0.77 | (0.42–1.39) | 10 | 0.43 | (0.19–0.96) |
P trendb | 0.45 | 0.08 | |||||
Subjects ≥35 years old | |||||||
Never smoker ** | 961 | 47 | 20 | ||||
Ever smoker | 1185 | 112 | 1.96 | (1.33–2.89) | 50 | 2.17 | (1.22–3.88) |
Blond tobacco | 464 | 43 | 1.68 | (0.97–2.89) | 23 | 2.09 | (0.94–4.68) |
Black tobacco | 409 | 32 | 2.13 | (1.13–4.01) | 16 | 2.29 | (0.89–5.90) |
Ex-smoker | 679 | 42 | 1.58 | (0.99–2.51) | 18 | 1.77 | (0.88–3.56) |
Current smoker | 506 | 70 | 2.35 | (1.52–3.61) | 32 | 2.56 | (1.35–4.85) |
Cigarettes per day | |||||||
<10 | 308 | 26 | 1.81 | (1.07–3.06) | 11 | 1.93 | (0.87–4.24) |
≥10 and <20 | 390 | 39 | 1.95 | (1.21–3.14) | 16 | 1.84 | (0.89–3.78) |
≥20 | 475 | 47 | 2.16 | (1.35–3.48) | 23 | 2.90 | (1.45–5.82) |
P trendb | 0.13 | 0.49 | |||||
Age at start (years) | |||||||
≥20 | 416 | 35 | 1.99 | (1.24–3.22) | 15 | 2.23 | (1.09–4.55) |
>16 and <20 | 304 | 30 | 1.94 | (1.16–3.25) | 11 | 1.81 | (0.81–4.06) |
⩽16 | 462 | 47 | 1.95 | (1.21–3.14) | 24 | 2.39 | (1.20–4.77) |
P trendb | 0.20 | 0.49 | |||||
Duration (years) | |||||||
⩽21 | 428 | 35 | 1.14 | (0.70–1.87) | 17 | 1.21 | (0.59–2.49) |
>21 and ⩽35 | 383 | 50 | 2.91 | (1.82–4.67) | 21 | 3.40 | (1.66–6.99) |
>35 | 371 | 27 | 3.05 | (1.74–5.35) | 12 | 4.40 | (1.88–10.33) |
P trendb | 0.13 | 0.26 | |||||
Pack-years | |||||||
⩽11 | 391 | 26 | 1.14 | (0.67–1.93) | 12 | 1.18 | (0.53–2.59) |
>11 and <30 | 386 | 47 | 2.43 | (1.53–3.86) | 19 | 2.33 | (1.15–4.73) |
≥30 | 405 | 39 | 2.95 | (1.77–4.91) | 19 | 4.78 | (2.23–10.26) |
P trendb | 0.04 | 0.08 |
HL=Hodgkin's lymphoma; OR=odds ratio.
Reference category for all smoking variables among subjects <35 years old.
Reference category for all smoking variables among subjects ≥35 years old.
Adjusted for age, sex, educational level, alcohol monthly consumption and centre.
P trend using ever-smokers only (excludes never smokers) and adjusted for the other smoking variables in the table.