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. 2006 Jul 4;95(3):378–384. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603229

Table 2. OR of HL for tobacco smoking and age group.

  Controls n=2465 All HL, n=340
Nodular sclerosis HL, n=193
  n n ORa (95% CI) n ORa (95% CI)
Subjects overall
Never smoker 1095 135     83    
 Ever smoker 1361 203 1.33 (1.02–1.74) 108 1.16 (0.82–1.64)
  Blond tobacco 572 95 1.20 (0.83–1.73) 61 1.20 (0.76–1.90)
  Black tobacco 433 44 1.69 (1.03–2.79) 25 1.76 (0.92–3.38)
 Ex-smoker 711 61 1.22 (0.85–1.76) 34 1.31 (0.81–2.11)
 Current smoker 650 142 1.39 (1.04–1.87) 74 1.10 (0.75–1.61)
 
Subjects <35 years old
Never smoker * 134 88     63    
 Ever smoker 176 91 0.89 (0.60–1.32) 58 0.79 (0.50–1.24)
  Blond tobacco 108 52 0.93 (0.57–1.54) 38 0.92 (0.52–1.62)
  Black tobacco 24 12 1.15 (0.46–2.87) 9 1.22 (0.43–3.41)
 Ex-smoker 32 19 1.05 (0.54–2.05) 16 1.31 (0.63–2.72)
 Current smoker 144 72 0.86 (0.57–1.29) 42 0.68 (0.42–1.12)
 
Cigarettes per day
 <8 55 31 0.98 (0.58–1.68) 22 0.97 (0.52–1.78)
 ≥8 and <15 51 25 0.77 (0.44–1.36) 19 0.78 (0.41–1.48)
 ≥15 70 31 0.84 (0.49–1.44) 13 0.51 (0.25–1.05)
P trendb       0.83     0.83
 
Age at start (years)
 ≥18 60 30 0.88 (0.52–1.51) 21 0.93 (0.50–1.73)
 >15 and <18 52 32 1.07 (0.62–1.84) 19 0.83 (0.44–1.58)
 ⩽15 64 27 0.72 (0.41–1.26) 16 0.57 (0.29–1.12)
P trendb       0.63     0.32
 
Duration (years)
 ⩽6 63 28 0.70 (0.41–1.21) 19 0.64 (0.34–1.20)
 >6 and ⩽12 62 38 1.01 (0.60–1.68) 27 1.01 (0.56–1.82)
 >12 51 23 1.01 (0.53–1.95) 10 0.63 (0.26–1.50)
P trendb       0.23     0.13
 
Pack-years
 ⩽2 55 29 0.87 (0.50–1.49) 24 0.98 (0.54–1.79)
 >2 and <7 59 34 0.97 (0.57–1.62) 21 0.81 (0.44–1.49)
 ≥7 62 25 0.77 (0.42–1.39) 10 0.43 (0.19–0.96)
P trendb       0.45     0.08
 
Subjects ≥35 years old
Never smoker ** 961 47     20    
 Ever smoker 1185 112 1.96 (1.33–2.89) 50 2.17 (1.22–3.88)
  Blond tobacco 464 43 1.68 (0.97–2.89) 23 2.09 (0.94–4.68)
  Black tobacco 409 32 2.13 (1.13–4.01) 16 2.29 (0.89–5.90)
 Ex-smoker 679 42 1.58 (0.99–2.51) 18 1.77 (0.88–3.56)
 Current smoker 506 70 2.35 (1.52–3.61) 32 2.56 (1.35–4.85)
 
Cigarettes per day
 <10 308 26 1.81 (1.07–3.06) 11 1.93 (0.87–4.24)
 ≥10 and <20 390 39 1.95 (1.21–3.14) 16 1.84 (0.89–3.78)
 ≥20 475 47 2.16 (1.35–3.48) 23 2.90 (1.45–5.82)
P trendb       0.13     0.49
 
Age at start (years)
 ≥20 416 35 1.99 (1.24–3.22) 15 2.23 (1.09–4.55)
 >16 and <20 304 30 1.94 (1.16–3.25) 11 1.81 (0.81–4.06)
 ⩽16 462 47 1.95 (1.21–3.14) 24 2.39 (1.20–4.77)
P trendb       0.20     0.49
 
Duration (years)
 ⩽21 428 35 1.14 (0.70–1.87) 17 1.21 (0.59–2.49)
 >21 and ⩽35 383 50 2.91 (1.82–4.67) 21 3.40 (1.66–6.99)
 >35 371 27 3.05 (1.74–5.35) 12 4.40 (1.88–10.33)
P trendb       0.13     0.26
 
Pack-years
 ⩽11 391 26 1.14 (0.67–1.93) 12 1.18 (0.53–2.59)
 >11 and <30 386 47 2.43 (1.53–3.86) 19 2.33 (1.15–4.73)
 ≥30 405 39 2.95 (1.77–4.91) 19 4.78 (2.23–10.26)
P trendb       0.04     0.08

HL=Hodgkin's lymphoma; OR=odds ratio.

*

Reference category for all smoking variables among subjects <35 years old.

**

Reference category for all smoking variables among subjects ≥35 years old.

a

Adjusted for age, sex, educational level, alcohol monthly consumption and centre.

b

P trend using ever-smokers only (excludes never smokers) and adjusted for the other smoking variables in the table.