Table 5. Antidepressant use among women with invasive breast cancer, by ER status, and controls.
ER+ cases | ER– cases | Controls |
ER+ compared to controlsa
|
ER− compared to controlsa
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Exposure variables | n | n | n | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI |
No antidepressants | 1307 | 325 | 10970 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Antidepressant | |||||||
Any use | 457 | 106 | 3426 | 1.05 | 0.93–1.19 | 1.01 | 0.79–1.30 |
2–10 prescriptions | 207 | 45 | 1503 | 1.09 | 0.92–1.29 | 0.93 | 0.65–1.33 |
11–20 prescriptions | 95 | 16 | 627 | 1.19 | 0.94–1.51 | 0.87 | 0.50–1.50 |
21–50 prescriptions | 84 | 25 | 760 | 0.85 | 0.67–1.10 | 1.05 | 0.66–1.65 |
51+ prescriptions | 71 | 20 | 536 | 1.04 | 0.79–1.36 | 1.39 | 0.86–2.26 |
Tricyclic | |||||||
Any use | 386 | 84 | 2850 | 1.07 | 0.94–1.21 | 0.95 | 0.72–1.24 |
2–10 prescriptions | 200 | 48 | 1484 | 0.97 | 0.68–1.38 | 1.06 | 0.90–1.26 |
11–20 prescriptions | 74 | 12 | 490 | 0.92 | 0.51–1.66 | 1.19 | 0.92–1.55 |
21–50 prescriptions | 67 | 10 | 557 | 0.55 | 0.27–1.13 | 0.94 | 0.72–1.25 |
51+ prescriptions | 45 | 14 | 319 | 1.63 | 0.91–2.90 | 1.09 | 0.77–1.60 |
SSRI | |||||||
Any use | 108 | 28 | 911 | 0.93 | 0.74–1.16 | 1.05 | 0.69–1.60 |
2–10 prescriptions | 55 | 13 | 461 | 0.92 | 0.68–1.24 | 1.05 | 0.59–1.87 |
11–20 prescriptions | 26 | 7 | 203 | 0.95 | 0.61–1.47 | 0.87 | 0.35–2.15 |
21+ prescriptions | 27 | 8 | 247 | 0.93 | 0.62–1.41 | 1.21 | 0.58–2.51 |
Atypical | |||||||
Any use | 108 | 31 | 876 | 0.92 | 0.73–1.16 | 1.15 | 0.76–1.74 |
2–10 prescriptions | 66 | 19 | 535 | 0.93 | 0.70–1.23 | 1.11 | 0.66–1.86 |
11–20 prescriptions | 17 | 6 | 135 | 1.06 | 0.62–1.80 | 1.76 | 0.76–4.07 |
21+ prescriptions | 25 | 6 | 206 | 0.82 | 0.52–1.31 | 0.89 | 0.36–2.20 |
Amitriptyline | |||||||
Any use | 186 | 38 | 1191 | 1.22 | 1.02–1.45 | 1.09 | 0.75–1.58 |
2–10 prescriptions | 113 | 23 | 756 | 1.19 | 0.95–1.48 | 1.05 | 0.66–1.67 |
11+ prescriptions | 73 | 15 | 435 | 1.27 | 0.96–1.66 | 1.16 | 0.65–2.06 |
Adjusted for age, length of enrollment, calendar year, family history of breast cancer, parity/age at first birth, duration of HRT use, body mass index, and history of screening mammogram in 2 years prior to reference date.