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. 2007 Oct 20;17(1):89–96. doi: 10.1007/s00586-007-0520-x

Table 3.

Distribution and odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for 129 men and 217 women from different categories of regions as assessing severe pain (range 75–100 on a 0–100 visual analogue scale divided into quartiles)

OR (95% CI)
Men Women
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
By sex 1.0 2.9 (1.8–4.7)
Regions of birth
  Mixed 1.5 (0.7–3.5) 0.6 (0.3–1.1)
  All others, ref 1.0 1.0
  Turkey 1.0 (0.3–2.9) 1.2 (0.7–2.0)
  All others, ref 1.0 1.0
  S. Europe 1.8 (0.6–5.3) 1.2 (0.6–2.4)
  All others, ref 1.0 1.0
  Middle East 0.3 (0.1–1.1) 1.5 (0.7–3.2)
  All others, ref 1.0 1.0