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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 May 2.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Infect Dis. 2007 Dec 15;45(Suppl 4):S248–S254. doi: 10.1086/522546

Table 1.

Cost-effectiveness ratios for treatment of HIV infection.

Intervention Treatment(s) Cost-effectiveness, US$ per QALY gained Reference
PCP-toxoplasmosis prophylaxis TMP-SMX 2,800 [13]
Antiretroviral therapy AZT, 3TC, EFV 11,700 [14]
Resistance testing 17,900 [15]
Inpatient HIV testing 38,600 [16]
MAC prophylaxis AZM 43,300 [17]
HIV testing of high-risk outpatients every 5 years 50,000 [18]

NOTE. AZM, azithromycin; AZT, zidovudine; EFV, efavirenz; MAC, Mycobacterium avium complex; PCP, Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia; QALY, quality-adjusted life-year; TMP-SMX, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole; 3TC, lamivudine.