Table 1.
Patient | Age (year/sex) | Antiretrovira Medications* | CD4 count at start of DOT (cells/m3) | HIV concentration (viral load) at start of DOT (RNA copies/ml) | HIV concentration (viral load) at end of DOT (RNA copies/ml) | Length of time on Regimen at start of DOT | Adherence Monitoring | Number of NRTI/PI Mutations |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 15/F | AZT/3TC/TDF/SQV/LPV/r | 183 (11%) | 80,700 (4.91 log) | 25, 900 (4.41 log) | 24 weeks | Interview, MEMS, Drug levels, Pill count | 5/9 |
2 | 14/F | AZT/3TC/LPV/r | 119 (11%) | 43,800 (4.64 log) | 25, 900 (4.41 log) | 126 weeks | Interview | 4/3 |
3 | 19/F | TDF/DDI/EFV/LPV/r | 400 (29%) | 17, 200 (4.23 log) | 46,700 (4.67 log) | 144 weeks | Interview | 6/9 |
4 | 17/M | AZT/3TC/ABC/TDF/SQV/LPV/r | 50 (6%) | 41,600 (4.62 log) | 11,000 (4.04 log) | 24 weeks | Interview, MEMS, Drug levels, Pill count | 9/10 |
5 | 18/M | AZT/3TC/ABC/TDF/APV/ATV/RTV | 5 (1%) | 2,400,000 (6.38 log) | 8,390 (3.92 log) | 10 weeks | Interview Pill count | 8/10 |
Major NRTI mutations:41L,44D, 67N, 215Y, 219Q, 184V, 215F, 69D, 70R, 74I, 75M, 118I, 210W, 184I, 210Y, 219R
Major PI mutations: 10I, 20R, 32I, 33F, 47V, 54V, 71V, 82A, 90M, 10F, 84V, 46I, 73S, 54L,63P, 82T
Antiretroviral Medications: ABC = Abacavir APV = Amprenavir ATV = Atazanavir AZT = Zidovudine 3TC = Lamivudine TDF = Tenofovir SQV = Saquinavir LPV/r = Lopinavir/ritonavir DDI = Didanosine EFV=Efavirenz