Table 1.
Study 1 Criterion Measures | PPI Total | PPI-I | PPI-II |
---|---|---|---|
Questionnaire Measure of Emotional Empathy (QMEE) | −.45** | −.08 | −.24** |
Aggression Questionnaire (AQ)*** | .60** | .05 | .66*** |
Protestant Ethic Scale (PES)* | .02 | .14 | −.14 |
Self-Report for Borderline Personality (SRBP)*** | .45** | −.06 | .67*** |
Activity Frequency Inventory (Heroism) (AFI)** | −.10 | .19 | −.20* |
| |||
Study 2 Criterion Measures | |||
| |||
PAI Scales: | |||
Antisocial Features (ANT)*** | .67** | .12 | .71*** |
Aggression (AGG)*** | .68** | .03 | .62*** |
Dominance (DOM)* | .38** | .50*** | .18 |
Borderline Features*** | .39** | −.04 | .54*** |
Anxiety (ANX)*** | .19 | −.37** | .49*** |
Anxiety Related Disorders (ARD)*** | .20 | −.23* | .43*** |
Somatic Complaints (SOM)*** | .20 | −.23* | .43*** |
Alcohol Problems (ALC)** | .10 | −.22* | .28* |
Drug Problems (DRG)* | .29* | .01 | .36** |
Suicidal Ideation (SUI)* | .33** | .00 | .40*** |
Note. PAI = Personality Assessment Inventory. PPI-I and PPI-II = Factors 1 and 2 of the Psychopathic Personality Inventory (Benning et al., 2003). Asterisks next to each criterion measure name denote the significance level of the difference between the correlations of PPI-I and PPI-II with that measure.
N’s range from 88 to 96, except for the PAI scales, where n = 60.
p <.05,
p <.01,
p <.001 (all correlations one-tailed).