A, time course of Ca2+mito decrease. The myocytes were preloaded with 300 nm Ca2+c and Ca2+ efflux via forward mode of NCXmito was induced by applying the bath solution with no Ca2+ and various Na+c as denoted on the right of graph. CGP-37157 (30 μm) was added to the solution with 6 mm Na+ (•). The Rhod-2 fluorescence was normalized to that before changing the solution. B, Na+c dependence of initial decay velocity of Ca2+ efflux. The initial decay velocity of Ca2+ efflux (2.1 ± 0.4, 3.1 ± 1.3, 13.3 ± 7.1, 39.7 ± 5.9, 76.2 ± 13.9 and 56.5 ± 13.9% min−1 in the presence of 0, 0.3, 0.6, 1, 6 and 20 mm Na+c, respectively) was fitted by a Hill equation: 2.2 + 64.2/(1 + (0.9/Na+c)3.8). n = 4–7.