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. 2008 May 16;283(20):13943–13951. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M710502200

TABLE 1.

Comparison of specificity triad residues

Peptidase Specificity triad P1 preference Source/Reference
Guinea pig chymase SAV Leu >> Met > Phe This work
Guinea pig chymase A216G SGV Phe, Tyr >> Leu > Met This work
Human chymase SGA Phe, Tyr >> Leu, Trp > Met Ref. 43 and this work
Dog chymase SGA Phe, Tyr > Trp Refs. 12, 22, 44, and 45
Mouse chymase 4 SGA Phe > Tyr > Trp Refs. 21 and 35
Rat chymase 1 SGA Phe > Trp > Tyr >> Leu? > Met Refs. 35, 46, and 47
Hamster chymase 1 SGA Phe, Tyr > Leu >> Trp, His Ref. 23
Human Pancreatic Ela 2 SGS Met > Leu > Tyr > Phe > Ala Ref. 48
Cattle chymotrypsin SGG Tyr > Phe > Trp >> Met > Leu Ref. 49
Human PSA SGS Met > Ala > Tyr > Arg > Lys > Leu > Phe Ref. 50
Rat chymase 2 AGA Phe > Tyr >> Met Ref. 46
Human SCCE NGG Tyr > Ala = Met > Phe = Leu, Arg, Lys Ref. 50
Human granzyme H TGG Phe > Tyr > Met > Leu > Ala > Arg Ref. 51
Human cathepsin G AGE Lys = Phe > Arg = Leu > Met > Ala > Asp Refs. 17 and 44
Cattle duodenase NGD Arg, Lys, Phe, Leu, Tyr Ref. 52
Rat chymase 4 LGI Phe > Tyr Ref. 26
Rat granzyme M AST Met > Leu Ref. 53
Human granzyme M ASP Met > Leu Ref. 54
Human neutrophil elastase GVD Ala > Val > Ile > Thr > Met Ref. 49
Mouse MCP-5 NVA Val > Ile > Ala Ref. 19
Rat MCP-5 NVA Val, Ala, Ile Refs. 19 and 20
Hamster chymase 2 NVS Ala > Val Ref. 23
Rat granzyme B AGR Asp Ref. 49
Human β-tryptase DGG Arg, Lys Ref. 55
Rat trypsin DGG Arg > Lys Ref. 49
Human plasmin DGG Lys > Arg Ref. 49
Human thrombin DGG Arg > Lys Ref. 49
Mouse MCP-2 SYA Inactive Ref. 36
Mouse MCP-8 ARR Inactive Ref. 37