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. 2008 Mar 19;36(8):2700–2704. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkn078

Table 1.

Summary of quadruplex occurrences in upstream regions of the human genome

Quadruplex occurences Number of genes Number of sequence elements
SP1 sequence elements which occur in upstream regions 11 872 29 991
PQSSs in upstream regions which contain SP1 sequence elements 5415 8660
Genes without SP1 consensus sequence in their upstream regions 10 761
PQSSs in upstream regions which do not contain SP1 sequence elements 1096 1335
PQSSs which incorporate SP1 sequence elements and are within upstream regions 3596 4721
PQSSs which do not incorporate SP1 sequence elements and are within upstream regions 4150 5274
CCAAT sequence elements which occur in upstream regions 10 963 17 574
PQSSs in upstream regions containing CCAAT sequence elements 2718 3948
Genes whose upstream regions contain no CCAAT sequence elements 11 670
PQSSs in upstream regions containing no CCAAT sequence elements 3794 6047
Genes whose upstream regions contain CCAAT and SP1 5451
PQSSs in upstream regions containing SP1 and CCAAT sequence elements 2236 3368
Genes whose upstream regions contain CCAAT and no SP1 5512
PQSSs in upstream regions containing CCAAT and no SP1 sequence elements 482 580
Genes whose upstream regions contain SP1 and no CCAAT 6421
PQSSs in upstream regions containing SP1 and no CCAAT elements 3180 5292
Genes whose upstream regions contain neither SP1 nor CCAAT 5249
PQSSs in upstream regions containing neither SP1 nor CCAAT elements 614 755
All genes 22 633
PQSSs in all upstream regions 6512 9995