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. 2008 May 12;105(19):7028–7033. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0710595105

Fig. 3.

Fig. 3.

Heart rate responses and quantitation of in vivo cardiomyocyte sarcolemmal injury induced by an acute increase in cardiac mechanical stress after isoproterenol infusion in mdx and mdx/GC+/0 mice. Values are means ± SEM of four to six experiments in mdx (solid bars) or mdx/GC+/0 (open bars) mouse hearts. Heart rate was continuously monitored by a single-lead electrocardiogram (A), and cardiomyocyte sarcolemmal injury was evaluated by using the Evans blue vital dye (B). ***, P < 0.001 for mdx vs. mdx/GC+/0 mouse hearts.