Table 2.
Preoperative evaluation using the Stanmore system (SS) questionnaire and toe dorsiflexion scale
| Modified Stanmore system questionnaire | Points | Patient number | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | ||
| Pain (15 points) | |||||||||||||||||
| No pain at any time | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | |||||||||
| Mild pain | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | |||||||||||
| Moderate pain | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | |||||||||||||
| Severe pain | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||
| Need for orthoses (15 points) | |||||||||||||||||
| No | 15 | ||||||||||||||||
| Occasionally (once a week) | 10 | ||||||||||||||||
| Frequently (twice a week) | 5 | ||||||||||||||||
| Regularly (greater than twice a week) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Normal shoes (5 points) | |||||||||||||||||
| Yes | 5 | ||||||||||||||||
| Yes, but prefers certain types | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | ||||
| No | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||
| Functional outcome (10 points) | |||||||||||||||||
| Normal daily activity and normal recreation | 10 | ||||||||||||||||
| Normal daily activity and limited recreation | 6 | ||||||||||||||||
| Limited daily activity and recreation | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | ||
| Severe limitation on daily activity and recreation | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||
| Muscle power (25 points) (modified Medical Research Council grading) | |||||||||||||||||
| Grade 4+ or 5 | 25 | ||||||||||||||||
| Grade 4 | 20 | ||||||||||||||||
| Grade 3 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||
| Grade 2 or less | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Degree of active dorsiflexion (degrees) | |||||||||||||||||
| Greater than 6° | 25 | ||||||||||||||||
| 0°–5° | 20 | ||||||||||||||||
| −5° to −1° | 10 | ||||||||||||||||
| −10° to −6° | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Less than −11° | |||||||||||||||||
| Foot posture (5 points) | |||||||||||||||||
| Plantigrade, balanced, no deformity | 5 | ||||||||||||||||
| Plantigrade, mild deformity | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | |
| Obvious deformity or malalignment | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||
| Total score of SS | 16 | 14 | 11 | 24 | 8 | 24 | 0 | 24 | 19 | 19 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 19 | 24 | 19 | |
| Toe dorsiflexion | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | |