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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 May 14.
Published in final edited form as: Biol Psychiatry. 2007 Oct 29;63(9):891–898. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2007.09.012

Table.

Baseline Characteristics of Responders and Non-Responders to Riluzole and Healthy Volunteers

Responders (n = 9) Non-Responders (n= 5) Healthy Volunteers (n= 7)
Age 32 (3.9) 31 (2.5) 27 (1.6)
Female 5/9 (56%) 3/5 (60%) 5/7 (71%)
w/ ≥ 1 comorbid AD 6/9 (67%) 3/5 (60%) 0/7 (0%)
Psychotropic-naive 4/9 (44%) 2/5 (40%) 0/7 (0%)
Abuse history 1/9 (11%) 2/5 (40%) 2/7 (29%)
Body Mass Index 23.4 (4.4) 21.1 (1.2) 21.9 (.61)
IQ 117.0 (3.5) 119.5 (6.2) 123.0 (3.8)
Age of onset 16.1 (3.6) 19.7 (4.6) N/A
Duration of illness 15.9 (3.8) 11.5 (3.1) N/A
HAM-A 19.2 (1.0) 21.4 (2.0) 1.7 (.64)*
PSWQ 66.0 (2.6) 62.0 (4.2) 31.0 (3.6)*
HRSD24 14.8 (1.8) 15.2 (0.9) 1.3 (.57)*

Note: Standard errors are in parentheses. AD = anxiety disorder (panic disorder, social phobia, or specific phobia); self-reported childhood abuse history as per modified version of Early Trauma Inventory (see 33); IQ = Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence full scale score; HAM-A = Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale; PSWQ = Penn State Worry Questionnaire; HRSD24 = 24-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression.

*

Healthy volunteers differ from responders and non-responders, p < .001.