Table 1.
Blood and urine biochemical and hormonal variables in 8 XLH subjects treated on day 1 with phosphate alone, on day 2 with phosphate + cinacalcet, and at follow-up after chronic treatment with phosphate + calcitriol
Treatment | Oral Phosphate: Day 1
|
Oral Phosphate + Cinacalcet: Day 2
|
Follow-up: Period E (oral phosphate + calcitriol) | Normal Range | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Period A: 0 h | Period B: 4 h | Period C: 0 h | Period D: 4 h | |||
Ca2+ (mmol/L) | 1.28 ± 0.03 | 1.23 ± 0.04 | 1.26 ± 0.04 | 1.13 ± 0.06c | 1.24 ± 0.07 | 1.13–1.37 |
Phosphate (mg/dl) | 2.1 ± 0.4 | 3.1 ± 0.4b | 2.2 ± 0.5 | 3.4 ± 0.3e | 2.9 ± 0.6b | 2.9–4.9 |
PTH (pg/ml) | 36 ± 19 | 53 ± 13c | 34 ± 6 | 23 ± 8c | 33 ± 15 | 7–75 |
FGF23 (pg/ml) | 147 ± 90 | 149 ± 67 | 192 ± 120d | 221 ± 91d | 247 ± 195d | 9–53 |
1,25 vitamin D (pmol/L) | 67 ± 35 | 75 ± 44 | 13 ± 21d | 17 ± 25d | 14 ± 6d | 35–84 |
TP/GFR (mg/dl) | 1.70 ± 0.38 | 1.81 ± 0.42 | 1.73 ± 0.36 | 2.48 ± 0.39c | 1.86 ± 0.71 | 2.8–4.7 |
Ca/creatininea (mg/mg) | 0.12 ± 0.08 | 0.06 ± 0.04 | 0.13 ± 0.08 | 0.10 ± 0.08 | 0.14 ± 0.05 | <0.20 |
Measured in 6 subjects.
P < 0.05 versus A, C.
P < 0.05 versus all other groups.
P < 0.05 versus A, B.
P < 0.05 versus A, C, E (P = 0.06 versus B).