Table 2.
Adjusted OR of low GFR (low versus normal/near-normal GFR) for hypertension, other metabolic disorders, and antihypertensive treatmenta
| Metabolic Disorder | Model A (OR [95% CI])b | Model B (OR [95% CI])c |
|---|---|---|
| Hypertension | 2.15 (1.19 to 3.88) | 1.71 (0.93 to 3.16) |
| Antihypertensive treatment | 2.72 (1.48 to 5.00) | 2.12 (1.12 to 4.04) |
| Metabolic syndrome | 1.93 (1.09 to 3.41) | 1.54 (0.82 to 2.91) |
| Components of the metabolic syndrome definition | ||
| elevated waist circumference | 0.89 (0.48 to 1.66) | 0.53 (0.25 to 1.11) |
| hypertriglyceridemia | 1.96 (1.10 to 3.46) | 1.72 (0.94 to 3.14) |
| low HDL cholesterol | 1.02 (0.57 to 1.83) | 0.89 (0.48 to 1.66) |
| elevated BP | 1.59 (0.88 to 2.87) | 1.26 (0.68 to 2.31) |
| elevated fasting glucose | 1.99 (1.11 to 3.56) | 1.76 (0.95 to 3.24) |
a
OR, odds ratio.
b
Included the following covariates: Age, gender, race/ethnicity, clinic location, education, diet, smoking, and treatment with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
c
Included covariates in model A plus Si.