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. 2008 Jun;49(6):1157–1175. doi: 10.1194/jlr.R800007-JLR200

TABLE 1.

Raft components related to Alzheimer's disease

Components Tissues/cells References
GM1 Synaptosomes in apoE-knock-in 42
Mouse brain
Plasma membrane 125
Rat kidney 127
GM1, GM3, and globoside Neuro2a cells 111
GM1 and GD3 Rat cerebeller granule neurons and cerebellum 120
GM1 and GM2 AD brain 124
Fucogangliosides PC12 cells 105
Ceramide LA-N-5, F11, and HOG cells 126
Ceramidase Rat kidney 127
Ceramidase and sphingomyelinase LA-N-5, F11, and HOG cells 126
Sialidase Plasma membrane 125
Sialidase (Neu3) HeLa cells, COS-1 cells 128
Amyloid β-precursor protein (APP) Rat brain 129
Cerebral cortex of AD brain 130
Madin-Darby canine kidney and P19 cells 131
Neuro2a cells 132
BASE1-HEX cells 133
APP-transfected cells 134
AD brain 135
SH-SY5Y neuroblastma cells 136
C2C12 cells 137
APP C-terminal fragments (CTF2) Mouse brain 138
APP-transfected cells 134
APP N-terminal fragments (sAPP) Epithelial cells 139
Amyloid β-protein (Aβ) Rat brain 129
SH-SY6Y neuroblastma cells 140
Tg2576-transgenic mouse (AD) 141
Aβ dimers Tg2576-transgenic mouse (AD) 141
Aβ oligomers C2C12 cells 137
β-secretase (BACE1; Asp2) Tg2576-transgenic mouse (AD) 141
SH-SY5Y neuroblastma cells 145
SH-SY5Y neuroblastma cells 146
Mouse embryonic fibroblasts 21
BASE1-HEX cells 133
A high-molecular-weight complex of BACE AD brain 135
α-Secretase COS7 transfectants 142
CHO transfectants 143
Neuro2a cells transfected with PSEN1 144
Mouse brain 138
γ-Secretase (PSEN1, presenilin 1) Rat brain 129
Cerebral cortex of AD brain 147
APP-transfected cells 134
BASE1-HEX cells 133
Mouse brain 138
ApoE Tg2576-transgenic mouse (AD) 141
Tau Tg2576-transgenic mouse (AD) 141
Plasmin Hippocampal neurons of AD brain 148
Rat hippocampal neurons 149
Heparan sulfate proteoglycans (Glypican 1) SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells 136

ApoE, apolipoprotein E.