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. 2007 May 15;3(4):422–424. doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2007.0178

Table 1.

Minimum inhibitory concentrations (50 and 100% kill) values for six bee species showing a sequence from solitary to eusocial organization. (Group size was the mean from 20 nests for each species. Within-group relatedness (R) was estimated using microsatellite genotypes. Standard errors are given in parentheses.)

status species MIC(50) MIC(100) group size R
solitary Amegilla asserta 201.1 (±17.0) 362.0 (±28.9) 1
solitary Amegilla bombiformis 220.8 (±42.5) 280.2 (±59.4) 1
semi-social Exoneura robusta 29.3 (±2.8) 38.2 (±3.4) 6.4 (±1.2) 0.312
semi-social Exoneura nigrescens 15.6 (±0.2) 17.3 (±0.1) 8.2 (±1.83) 0.468
eusocial Exoneurella tridentate 50.4 68.3 14.1 (±2.4) 0.664
eusocial Trigona carbonaria 0.7 (±0.2) 2.2 (±0.3) >1000 0.695