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. 2003 Oct 28;89(9):1709–1713. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6601322

Table 3. Adjusted risk ratio for solid tumor before and after 20 years of age in the offspring, according to parental preconception exposure to atomic bomb radiation.

  Age 1–19 years
Age 20+ years
Dose (mSv) No. of casesa Risk ratio 95% CI P-valueb No. of casesa Risk ratio 95% CI P-valueb
Paternal exposure                
 0–4 (reference) 4 1.00 0.78 156 1.00 0.60
                 
 5–49 3 0.80 (0.17–3.68)   25 0.99 (0.63–1.49)  
 50–149         23 0.89 (0.55–1.35)  
 150–499         27 1.09 (0.71–1.63)  
 500–4000         16 0.68 (0.39–1.10)  
 Unknown         34 1.12 (0.76–1.61)  
                 
 Continuous dose (100 mSv)                
    1.03 (0.84–1.14) 0.66   0.96 (0.92–1.00) 0.07
                 
Maternal exposure                
 0–4 (reference) 11 1.00 0.97 256 1.00 0.99
                 
 5–49 11 0.98 (0.42–2.31)   43 0.89 (0.63–1.23)  
 50–149         48 0.97 (0.70–1.31)  
 150–499         49 1.02 (0.74–1.38)  
 500–4000         34 1.02 (0.70–1.43)  
 Unknown         43 0.99 (0.70–1.36)  
                 
 Continuous dose (100 mSv)   1.02 (0.88–1.12) 0.73   1.01 (0.98–1.04) 0.53
a

In all, 55 offspring who developed solid cancer were conceived after both parents had been irradiated.

b

Test for homogeneity of risk ratios among dose groups or test for trend of linear dose response; baseline rates adjusted for city, sex, year of birth, residency, and age at entry.