TABLE 1.
Bacterial strains used in this studya
| Strain | Origin | Reference(s) or source |
|---|---|---|
| Aliivibrio fischeri ATCC 7744Tb | Seawater | 32 |
| Aliivibrio logei ATCC 29985Tb | Gut of arctic mussel | 10 |
| Aliivibrio salmonicida ATCC 43839Tb | Farmed Atlantic salmon, Norway | 22 |
| Aliivibrio wodanis ATCC BAA-104T | Atlantic salmon with winter ulcer disease, Norway | 42 |
| Photobacterium damselae BT-6b | Aquarium seawater, Sesoko Island, Okinawa, Japan | This study |
| Photobacterium leiognathi lnuch.13.1b | Light organ of leiognathid fish, Wakasa Bay, Honshu, Japan | 3 |
| Photobacterium mandapamensis | ||
| ajapo.4.20b | Light organ of acropomatid fish, Saga, Shikoku, Japan | 33 |
| ajapo.4.22b,c | Light organ of acropomatid fish, Saga, Shikoku, Japan | 33 |
| ajapo.5.37b,c | Light organ of acropomatid fish, Saga, Shikoku, Japan | 33 |
| Vibrio chagasii | ||
| LMG 21353T | Intestine of larval fish, Norway | 60 |
| LMG 13219 | Rotifer, Greece | 60 |
| LMG 13237 | Seawater, Greece | 60 |
| 21N-12b | Seawater, 250-m depth at 21°N, Pacific Ocean | This study |
| SB-52b | Coastal seawater, Suruga Bay, Honshu, Japan | This study |
| Vibrio cholerae | ||
| ATCC 14547b | Fish, River Elbe, Germany | 54 |
| manz.1.1b | Coastal seawater, Manzanita, OR | This study |
| manz.1.2b | Coastal seawater, Manzanita, OR | This study |
| Vibrio harveyi ATCC 14126Tb | Amphipod (Talorchestia sp.), Woods Hole, MA | 10 |
| Vibrio orientalis ATCC 33934Tb | Seawater, Yellow Sea, China | 62 |
| Vibrio parahaemolyticus ATCC 17802T | Clinical (food poisoning), Japan | 9 |
| Vibrio rotiferianus LMG 21460T | Rotifer (Brachionus plicatilis), Belgium | 31 |
| Vibrio splendidus ATCC 33125Tb | Marine fish, The Netherlands | 54 |
| Vibrio vulnificus | ||
| ATCC 27562T (B9629) | Clinical (blood), Florida; E typed | 8 |
| ATCC 43382 (VVL1)b | Clinical (fatal), Florida; E type | 48 |
| CMCP6 | Clinical, Korea; C typed | 35, 55 |
| YJ016 | Clinical, Taiwan; C type | 14, 55 |
| 300 1A1 | Seawater; E type | 55 |
| C7184 | Clinical (blood); C type | 52, 55 |
| 395R | Clinical; E type | 55 |
| 300 1C1 | Seawater; C type | 55 |
| SS109B-3B2 | Oyster; E type | 55 |
| SS108C-5C1 | Oyster; E type | 55 |
| SPRC10143 | Clinical (fatal), California; C type | 55 |
a
Strains for which DNA sequences were obtained in this study. See also Table 2 for strains from which previously obtained sequences were analyzed in this study.
b
Bioluminescent; all other strains listed here are nonluminous and apparently lack lux genes.
c
Previously identified incorrectly as P. leiognathi based on sequence analysis of lux-rib2 genes (33).