TABLE 3.
Bivariate risk factor analysis aggregating infections of E. coli pathotypes and Shigellae, where (+) is positive for at least one of the following pathogens: EIEC, Shigellae, ETEC, or EPEC
(+) | (-) | RR [95% CI] | |
---|---|---|---|
Socioeconomic status (Standard of Living index) | 7.4 | 8.8 | 0.91 [0.86, 0.97] |
No. in household | 6.2 | 6.8 | 0.94 [0.86, 1.02] |
Age (continuous) | 14.5 | 20.8 | 0.98 [0.97, 0.995] |
(+) | (-) | OR [95% CI] | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Living with a (+) case (these observations are pairs) | Yes | 5 | 34 | 2.19 [0.52, 8.13] |
No | 8 | 119 | ||
Unimproved sanitation | 17 | 149 | 0.98 [0.51, 1.81] | |
Improved | 47 | 404 | ||
Unimproved water source | 47 | 506 | 0.81 [0.45, 1.51] | |
Improved | 19 | 166 | ||
Chicken consumption | Yes | 55 | 527 | 1.12 [0.64, 2.05] |
No | 19 | 204 | ||
Beef/pork consumption | Yes | 43 | 416 | 1.06 [0.63, 1.79] |
No | 30 | 307 | ||
Fish consumption | Yes | 59 | 630 | 0.64 [0.34, 1.26] |
No | 15 | 102 | ||
Wild animal consumption | Yes | 17 | 236 | 0.63 [0.33, 1.12] |
No | 57 | 495 | ||