Table 4.
Kingdom | Intron density* | Genome assembly size (Mb)† | Average intron length‡ | Average RI length§¶ | Average intron length next to CE¥ | No. of CEs with unambiguous boundaries# | % introns >200 bp** | Average exon length¶†† | Average internal exon length¶‡‡ | Average CE length§§ | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D. rerio | Animal | 7.2 | 1,547 | 2,940 | 130 | 3,485 | 903 | 71% | 180 | 132 | 113 |
T. rubripes | Animal | 8.1 | 393 | 582 | 126 | 641 | 22 | 45% | 140 | 119 | 103 |
B. floridae | Animal | 5.7 | 923 | 1,283 | 115 | 1,424 | 135 | 91% | 151 | 124 | 111 |
C. savignyi | Animal | 9.1 | 164 | 710 | 87 | 595 | 20 | 82% | 148 | 130 | 123 |
C. intestinalis | Animal | 7.4 | 117 | 457 | 152 | 544 | 327 | 76% | 181 | 143 | 122 |
N. vectensis | Animal | 4.1 | 357 | 823 | 167 | 820 | 26 | 79% | 165 | 110 | 90 |
S. purpuratus | Animal | 907 | 1,819 | 176 | 2,085 | 40 | 99% | 174 | 141 | 133 | |
D. melanogaster | Animal | 3.9 | 120 | 829 | 90 | 1,632 | 218 | 25% | 279 | 246 | 167 |
A. aegypti | Animal | 3.1 | 1,384 | 4,614 | 106 | 7,752 | 112 | 42% | 309 | 252 | 204 |
A. gambiae | Animal | 3.2 | 278 | 1,154 | 110 | 2,905 | 83 | 26% | 286 | 236 | 181 |
A. mellifera | Animal | 5.4 | 454 | 1,171 | 107 | 2,969 | 98 | 40% | 195 | 172 | 153 |
C. elegans | Animal | 5.5 | 100 | 259 | 84 | 497 | 176 | 30% | 189 | 181 | 151 |
S. mansoni | Animal | 4.8 | 381 | 2,222 | 42 | 2,387 | 127 | 77% | 179 | 167 | 130 |
R. oryzae | Fungi | 2.3 | 46 | 58 | 66 | - | 0 | 1% | 201 | 161 | - |
C. neoformans | Fungi | 5.4 | 19 | 64 | 67 | 95 | 8 | 5% | 228 | 179 | 56 |
U. maydis | Fungi | 0.8 | 20 | 168 | 134 | 288 | 5 | 18% | 256 | 143 | 52 |
S. pombe | Fungi | 1.3 | 13 | 108 | 58 | - | 0 | 14% | 309 | 102 | - |
S. cerevisiae | Fungi | 0.1 | 12 | 241 | 244 | - | 0 | 49% | 596 | 46 | - |
N. crassa | Fungi | 1.8 | 39 | 115 | 126 | 171 | 2 | 11% | 206 | 142 | 78 |
M. grisea | Fungi | 1.7 | 42 | 109 | 110 | 103 | 5 | 7% | 238 | 160 | 64 |
S. nodorum | Fungi | 1.7 | 37 | 70 | 82 | 88 | 2 | 3% | 257 | 178 | 17 |
A. flavus | Fungi | 2.3 | 40 | 76 | 76 | 76 | 1 | 2% | 249 | 161 | 90 |
A. nidulans | Fungi | 2.8 | 30 | 74 | 87 | 78 | 1 | 2% | 204 | 151 | 8 |
H. capsulatum | Fungi | 2.5 | 33 | 112 | 114 | 114 | 1 | 8% | 227 | 155 | 25 |
C. posadasii | Fungi | 2.2 | 27 | 80 | 87 | 137 | 10 | 2% | 395 | 289 | 81 |
C. immitis | Fungi | 2.5 | 29 | 80 | 83 | 89 | 3 | 2% | 349 | 244 | 54 |
S. sclerotiorum | Fungi | 1.8 | 38 | 84 | 98 | 71 | 7 | 5% | 316 | 213 | 56 |
D. discoideum | Protist | 1.3 | 34 | 145 | 107 | 252 | 3 | 13% | 265 | 231 | 110 |
P. trichocarpa | Plant | 3.1 | 308 | 431 | 140 | 637 | 80 | 50% | 204 | 125 | 103 |
A. thaliana | Plant | 4.9 | 119 | 180 | 118 | 242 | 138 | 23% | 201 | 143 | 101 |
O. sativa | Plant | 4.4 | 371 | 462 | 134 | 725 | 299 | 46% | 212 | 135 | 116 |
P. patens | Plant | 3.8 | 480 | 295 | 188 | 394 | 188 | 57% | 220 | 137 | 113 |
C. reinhardtii | Plant | 7 | 118 | 264 | 148 | 376 | 30 | 56% | 172 | 121 | 103 |
O. lucimarinus | Plant | 0.5 | 13 | 157 | 97 | - | 0 | 28% | 437 | 135 | - |
P. infestans | Protist | 2 | 229 | 76 | 78 | 88 | 5 | 1% | 214 | 146 | 92 |
P. sojae | Protist | 86 | 87 | 107 | 75 | 1 | 2% | 213 | 147 | 111 | |
P. yoelii | Protist | 1.2 | 23 | 179 | 151 | 157 | 1 | 25% | 229 | 127 | 18 |
P. falciparum | Protist | 1.8 | 23 | 157 | 119 | 176 | 8 | 24% | 189 | 112 | 113 |
P. tetraurelia | Protist | 2.5 | 72 | 25 | 26 | - | 0 | 0% | 246 | 233 | - |
T. thermophila | Protist | 3.3 | 104 | 132 | 103 | 136 | 3 | 17% | 234 | 166 | 83 |
E. histolytica | Protist | 23 | 72 | 62 | - | 0 | 2% | 296 | 168 | - | |
P. tricornutum | Protist | 0.8 | 26 | 128 | 109 | - | 0 | 12% | 446 | 410 | - |
*(Number of introns in genome/Number of genes in genome), calculated from genome annotations. †The length of the assembly used in our analysis. ‡Calculated from constitutive introns in EST alignments. §Average length of RIs seen in our EST alignments. ¶See Table S2 in Additional data file 4 for average lengths based on genome annotations. ¥Average length of the two introns surrounding each predicted CE in our EST alignments. #Number of CEs considered for 'Average intron length next to CE' in the previous column and in Figure 5. This excludes those CEs where the introns next to the CEs do not have identical boundaries between transcripts with and without that CE. **Fraction of constitutive introns longer than 200 bp. ††Calculated from constitutive exons in our EST alignments. ‡‡Calculated from constitutive exons in our EST alignments (excluding exons that cannot be CEs, namely, the first and last exons in a gene, and exons in genes without introns). §§Average length of CEs seen in our EST alignments.