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. 2004 Feb 3;90(3):595–600. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6601559

Table 1. Adjusted Burbank & Parker method for the evaluation of results of image-guided intervention and histological findings at surgical excision.

  Histologic findings of surgical excision
Image-guided intervention Nonconclusive Benign High risk DCIS Invasive carcinoma
Nonconclusive   NC NC NC NC
           
Benign   A U (agreement) U (miss) U (miss)
High risk (histology)   O (agreement) A U (HR underestimate) U (HR underestimate)
DCIS   O O A U (DCIS underestimate)
Invasive carcinoma   O (agreement) O (agreement) O (agreement) A
Malignancy on cytology   O (overestimate) O (overestimate) O (DCIS overestimate) A

Agreement=the patient management was correct on behalf of the pathology findings on core biopsy; miss=core biopsy missed the clinically relevant malignancy (in situ or invasive); HR underestimate=although a high-risk lesion was found on core biopsy and the appropriate clinical management was taken (surgical biopsy), the malignancy (in situ or invasive) was missed on core; DCIS underestimate=in the surgical specimen for the treatment of DCIS found on core biopsy, an invasive component was discovered; Overestimate=although malignant cells were found on FNA, no invasive carcinoma was found in the surgical specimen.NC=nonconclusives; A=agreements; O=overestimates; U=underestimates.