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. 2004 Mar 2;90(5):1025–1029. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6601650

Table 2. Relative risks (RR) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN3) and cervical cancer (CC) among women with at least five children, by study variables, adjusted for each other.

  CIN3
CC
Variable RR 95% CI RR 95% CI
Parity
 5 1.00 Ref 1.00 Ref
 6 1.03 0.72–1.47 1.08 0.78–1.48
 7 0.90 0.54–1.53 1.14 0.72–1.82
 8+ 0.63 0.36–1.11 0.73 0.44–1.21
 
Age at first birth (years)
 <20 1.00 Refa 1.00 Ref
 20–24 0.72 0.51–1.02 0.73 0.51–1.06
 25–29 0.54 0.33–0.90 0.66 0.42–1.03
 30+ 0.57 0.24–1.33 0.65 0.35–1.23
 
Birth interval (years)
 <2.0 1.00 Refb 1.00 Ref
 2.0–3.0 0.81 0.58–1.15 0.79 0.57–1.11
 3.0+ 0.52 0.34–0.81 0.91 0.63–1.33
 
Age at follow up (years)
 <40 0.73 0.39–1.37 2.30 1.27–4.18c
 40–49 0.74 0.40–1.37 1.55 0.95–2.52
 50–64 0.74 0.42–1.29 1.25 0.87–1.81
 65+ 1.00 Ref 1.00 Ref
a

Trend P=0.02.

b

Trend P=0.004.

c

Trend P=0.0003.