Table 3.
Self-esteem
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Peer Self-esteem
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School Self-esteem
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Home Self-esteem
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Body Size Dissatisfaction
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Model R2: 0.14 | Model R2: 0.23 | Model R2: 0.22 | Model R2: 0.56 | |||||
p Value: 0.04
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p Value: 0.009
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p Value: 0.016
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p Value: < 0.0001
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Variable | β coefficient | p Value | β coefficient | p Value | β coefficient | p Value | β coefficient | p Value |
BMI z-score | −0.12 | 0.64 | 0.16 | 0.53 | 0.02 | 0.94 | 0.73 | 0.0002 |
Body size dissatisfaction | −0.20 | 0.16 | −0.33 | 0.01 | −0.09 | 0.56 | — | — |
Trying to lose weight | 0.03 | 0.95 | −0.26 | 0.61 | −0.35 | 0.55 | 1.26 | 0.001 |
Trying to gain weight | −0.07 | 0.92 | −1.58 | 0.02 | −0.18 | 0.82 | −1.05 | 0.04 |
Age (years) | 0.03 | 0.71 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0.73 | −0.12 | 0.04 |
Gender | 0.33 | 0.37 | −0.65 | 0.06 | −0.49 | 0.23 | 0.15 | 0.58 |
Maternal education | 0.30 | 0.16 | 0.29 | 0.14 | 0.25 | 0.30 | −0.03 | 0.86 |
Household income | −0.06 | 0.81 | −0.24 | 0.31 | 0.09 | 0.75 | −0.07 | 0.73 |
Acculturation | 0.02 | 0.54 | 0.006 | 0.82 | 0.01 | 0.77 | 0.01 | 0.79 |
Positive family history of obesity | −0.60 | 0.13 | −0.47 | 0.21 | −1.95 | < 0.0001 | 0.08 | 0.79 |
Variables determined to have significant differences on bivariate analysis were included in multiple regression models, controlling for potential confounders (age, gender, income, maternal education and acculturation).
Separate regressions were performed with peer esteem, school esteem, home esteem, and body size dissatisfaction as dependent variables.