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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Jun 5.
Published in final edited form as: J Adolesc Health. 2005 Mar;36(3):267.e16–267.e20. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2004.02.033

Table 3.

Multivariate analysis: self-esteem and body size dissatisfaction as the dependent variables

Self-esteem
Peer Self-esteem
School Self-esteem
Home Self-esteem
Body Size Dissatisfaction
Model R2: 0.14 Model R2: 0.23 Model R2: 0.22 Model R2: 0.56
p Value: 0.04
p Value: 0.009
p Value: 0.016
p Value: < 0.0001
Variable β coefficient p Value β coefficient p Value β coefficient p Value β coefficient p Value
BMI z-score −0.12 0.64 0.16 0.53 0.02 0.94 0.73 0.0002
Body size dissatisfaction −0.20 0.16 −0.33 0.01 −0.09 0.56
Trying to lose weight 0.03 0.95 −0.26 0.61 −0.35 0.55 1.26 0.001
Trying to gain weight −0.07 0.92 −1.58 0.02 −0.18 0.82 −1.05 0.04
Age (years) 0.03 0.71 0.11 0.13 0.03 0.73 −0.12 0.04
Gender 0.33 0.37 −0.65 0.06 −0.49 0.23 0.15 0.58
Maternal education 0.30 0.16 0.29 0.14 0.25 0.30 −0.03 0.86
Household income −0.06 0.81 −0.24 0.31 0.09 0.75 −0.07 0.73
Acculturation 0.02 0.54 0.006 0.82 0.01 0.77 0.01 0.79
Positive family history of obesity −0.60 0.13 −0.47 0.21 −1.95 < 0.0001 0.08 0.79

Variables determined to have significant differences on bivariate analysis were included in multiple regression models, controlling for potential confounders (age, gender, income, maternal education and acculturation).

Separate regressions were performed with peer esteem, school esteem, home esteem, and body size dissatisfaction as dependent variables.