ENU modification–interference analyses. PhosphorImager printout of polyacrylamide gels showing separation of selected or nonselected bases of E. coli tRNAfMet (A) or tRNAPhe (B) with ENU modification after cleavage (lanes: 1, total, unselected tRNA; 2, selection with 30S subunits; 3, selection with 70S ribosomes). Positions of interference are indicated. The ethylated phosphate at nucleotide U33 in tRNAfMet is lacking (shown in parentheses) as 2′-O-methylation of base C32 prevents hydrolysis between these bases. T1, partial T1-digest of [32P]-end-labeled tRNAs. tRNAPhe was 5′ and tRNAfMet was 3′ [32P]-end-labeled, respectively.