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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Oct 2.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Intern Med. 2007 Oct 2;147(7):441–450. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-147-7-200710020-00002

Table 3.

Test Performance Characteristics and Posttest Probabilities for the BRCAPRO Model in 3 Populations*

Variable UCI Sample FHCRC Sample High-Risk Sample
Overall proportion of individuals testing positive 0.017 0.089 0.279
Sensitivity (95% PI) 0.429 (0.207–0.656) 0.706 (0.547–0.834) 0.824 (0.786–0.857)
Specificity (95% PI) 0.934 (0.913–0.950) 0.671 (0.620–0.715) 0.526 (0.499–0.551)
Positive likelihood ratio (95% PI) 6.503 (2.925–10.24) 2.148 (1.682–2.71) 1.739 (1.63–1.87)
Negative likelihood ratio (95% PI) 0.612 (0.372–0.843) 0.438 (0.242–0.669) 0.334 (0.269–0.408)
Positive predictive value (95% PI), n/n (%) 6/58 (10.34 [4.435–20.08]) 24/139 (17.3 [11.69–24.2]) 352/874 (40.3 [37.1–43.6])
Negative predictive value (95% PI), n/n (%)§ 737/745 (98.9 [98.0–99.5]) 235/245 (95.9 [92.9–97.9]) 579/654 (88.5 [85.9–90.8])
*

95% PI = 95% posterior probability regions (obtained by using Jeffrey noninformative priors); FHCRC = Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; UCI = University of California, Irvine (Orange County).

For a referral threshold probability of 10%.

Proportion of individuals testing positive among those with probability or score >10%.

§

Proportion of individuals testing negative among those with probability or score ≤10%.