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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Jun 12.
Published in final edited form as: N Engl J Med. 2007 Aug 23;357(8):762–774. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa067423

Table 4.

Reasons for Lack of Sexual Activity among Survey Respondents Who Had Not Had Sex during the Previous 3 Months.*

Reason Respondents with Spousal or Intimate Relationship Respondents without Spousal or Intimate Relationship
57–64 yr 65–74 yr 75–85 yr 57–64 yr 65–74 yr 75–85 yr
Lack of interest in sex — no. (%)
 Men 60 (13.5) 139 (11.7) 132 (19.1) 39 (18.3) 69 (22.0) 78 (32.1)
 Women 81 (23.8) 105 (25.0) 95 (24.9) 133 (43.0) 214 (47.0) 295 (60.3)
Partner not interested in sex — %
 Men 29.5 10.3 16.8
 Women 19.2 19.8 15.8
Physical health problems or limitations — %
 Men 40.3 56.6 61.4 27.4 15.7 28.3
 Women 16.8 16.7 24.8 9.2 4.4 4.7
Partner’s physical health problems or limitations — %
 Men 20.1 31.3 22.7
 Women 63.2 63.4 64.8
Grief — %
 Men 2.5 0.0 0.5 5.9 12.3 13.5
 Women 1.2 0.0 0.0 5.4 8.6 10.3
Have not met the right person — no. (%)
 Men 32 (23.8) 48 (52.1) 59 (24.6)
 Women 99 (47.0) 157 (35.9) 199 (28.8)
Have not met a willing partner — no. (%)
 Men 32 (15.3) 48 (14.4) 59 (6.3)
 Women 99 (12.0) 157 (10.4) 199 (3.4)
Lack of opportunity — %
 Men 1.8 1.8 2.1 28.1 16.7 17.3
 Women 5.3 0.7 1.0 15.5 20.3 7.7
Religious beliefs prohibit sex outside marriage — %
 Men 8.5 2.7 9.3 12.3 10.1 12.1
 Women 4.9 4.6 5.8 20.3 22.6 14.6
Concern about becoming infected with a sexually transmitted disease — %
 Men 2.6 0.7 0.0 15.9 12.0 8.1
 Women 2.6 0.6 0.3 17.4 16.7 6.1
*

Respondents were asked to check as many reasons as applied. Additional reasons listed included: painful intercourse, respondent’s emotional problems, partner’s emotional problems, family would not approve, friends would not approve, and lack of sufficient privacy. Each of these reasons was selected by fewer than 5% of respondents. The numbers of respondents are those who could have chosen the reason for the lack of sexual activity, and the percentages are the estimated proportion of respondents who chose that reason. Estimates are weighted to account for differential probabilities of selection and differential nonresponse.

These items were omitted from the in-person interview if the respondent reported having a spousal or other intimate relationship; in the leave-behind questionnaire, these items were omitted to avoid confusion on the part of the respondent. The same numbers of respondents could have selected “have not met the right person” and “have not met a willing partner” as reasons for lack of sexual activity; the percentages are the estimated proportions of respondents who chose these reasons.