Abstract
An acute confusional state was observed to follow heavy exposure to polyurethane gloss paint fumes in a previously healthy 60 year old man. This state remitted over a 3-day period, but was followed by transient bone marrow suppression and evidence of liver cell damage. The corroborated absence of other toxins and the temporal association of exposure to paint fumes suggest that a volatile paint component was responsible. White spirit is the major volatile solvent in polyurethane gloss paint. Ingestion of related aliphatic hydrocarbons has been reported to cause nausea, drowsiness and hepatotoxicity, but these symptoms have not previously been documented following excessive inadvertent inhalation of paint fumes.
Full text
PDF



Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Astrand I., Kilbom A., Ovrum P. Exposure to white spirit. I. Concentration in alveolar air and blood during rest and exercise. Scand J Work Environ Health. 1975 Mar;1(1):15–30. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.2864. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gamberale F., Annwall G., Hultengren M. Exposure to white spirit. II. Psychological functions. Scand J Work Environ Health. 1975 Mar;1(1):31–39. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.2863. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

