Skip to main content
. 2008 Jan 21;13(3):351–361. doi: 10.1093/deafed/enm065

Table 3.

Means, standard deviations, Pearson correlations, and paired t-tests between the two conflict and two facilitation types across all participants and within each group

HH (n = 19) Deaf (n = 16) Hearing (n = 66) Total (N = 101)
M, SD M, SD M, SD M, SD
Conflict
    W → F 2.96, .68 2.30, .60 2.62, .66 2.70, .67
    F → W 2.63, .57 2.30, .62 2.64, .64 2.59, .64
r = .50*, t(18) = 2.27* r = .72**, t(15) = .00 r = .81**, t(63) = 1.70 r = .75**, t(100) = 2.43*
Facilitation
    W → F 3.67, .87 3.29, .50 3.54, .78 3.55, .78
    F → W 4.40, .49 4.02, .54 4.17, .60 4.20, .58
r = .65**, t(18) = 4.80** r = .23, t(15) = 4.50** r = .57**, t(63) = 7.74** r = .58**, t(100) = 0.14**
W → F
    Conflict and facilitation r = –.65**, t(18) = –2.19* r = .04, t(15) = –5.09** r = .10, t(63) = –6.76** r = –.01, t(100) = –8.17**
F → W
    Conflict and facilitation r = –.09, t(18) = –9.75** r = –.06, t(15) = –8.07** r = .13, t(63) = –14.90** r = .10, t(100) = –19.76**
*

p ≤ .05. **p ≤ .01.