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. 2008 May 21;5:17. doi: 10.1186/1477-7517-5-17

Table 1.

Access to care and HIV, HBV and HCV status at prison entry and during prison stay.

Mouquet Mouquet Remy Remy Drassif
1997 (%) 2003 (%) 2000 (%) 2003 (%) 2005 (%)
135 prisons Incoming inmates* 134 prisons Incoming inmates* 85 prisons 27 245 inmates** 88 prisons 31215 inmates** 8 prisons Incoming inmates***
HCV positive test 4.4a 4.2a 6.3b 6.9b 5.9 b
% of inmates screened 20 27 ND ND 38
HBV positive test 2.3a 0.8a 3.4 b
% of inmates screened 25 20 37
HIV positive test 1.6a 1.1a 0.6 b
% of inmates screened 46 40 41
HAART at prison entry 0.8 0.5 1.4
HCV treatment (total number/1 year) 164 297 171

*study period : from 2 weeks to 3 months depending of the size of the prison

** cross-sectional study

***study period : 2005

aself-reported serostatus among those who reported to have had already been screened

b positive test