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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Jun 18.
Published in final edited form as: Radiology. 2007 Dec 4;246(2):434–443. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2462070256

TABLE 3.

Dose to the organs, bones and skin sections per unit dose to the imaged breast (ROD) in the MLO view. Only the volumes with a ROD higher than 0.10% in at least one view and one spectrum and the uterus/fetus are included. For the cases where the ROD was found to be equivalent for left and right imaged breast, the mean value is reported, for the other cases both ROD are shown (left/right). The first half value layer of the spectra is computed under the compression plate. Note that the ROD values for the uterus/fetus are not percentages.

Volume 25 kVp 0.322 mm Al Mo/Mo 30 kVp 0.378 mm Al 35 kVp 0.417 mm Al 25 kVp 0.371 mm Al Mo/Rh 30 kVp 0.431 mm Al 35 kVp 0.465 mm Al 25 kVp 0.353 mm Al Rh/Rh 30 kVp 0.442 mm Al 35 kVp 0.508 mm Al
Organs Breast (CL) 0.51% 0.55% 0.57% 0.54% 0.56% 0.59% 0.55% 0.59% 0.62%
Eye (IL) 0.07% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.09% 0.08% 0.09% 0.10%
Eye Lens (IL) 0.10% 0.11% 0.12% 0.12% 0.13% 0.14% 0.12% 0.14% 0.16%
Heart 0.02%/0.01% 0.03%/0.01% 0.06%/0.03% 0.03%/0.01% 0.04%/0.02% 0.06%/0.03% 0.03%/0.01% 0.05%/0.02% 0.08%/0.03%
Lung (IL) 0.02% 0.04% 0.08%/0.09% 0.03%/0.04% 0.05%/0.06% 0.08%/0.10% 0.04%/0.05% 0.07%/0.08% 0.10%/0.12%
Pectoralis Muscle1 16.44% 18.55% 20.33% 18.94% 20.73% 21.91% 19.67% 22.95% 24.76%
Thymus 0.01% 0.02% 0.06% 0.02% 0.03% 0.06% 0.03% 0.04% 0.07%
Uterus or Fetus2 <10−6 <10−6 <10−5 <10−6 <10−6 <10−5 <10−6 <10−5 <10−5
Bone Marrow Clavicle (IL) 0.01% 0.02% 0.04% 0.02% 0.03% 0.04% 0.02% 0.04% 0.05%
Rib Cage 0.11% 0.13% 0.16% 0.13% 0.15% 0.17% 0.14% 0.17% 0.20%
Sternum 0.16% 0.18% 0.22% 0.18% 0.20% 0.23% 0.19% 0.23% 0.27%
Bone Surface Arm Bone (middle section, IL) 0.00% 0.00% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.01%
Arm Bone (upper section, IL) 0.00% 0.01% 0.04% 0.01% 0.02% 0.04% 0.01% 0.02% 0.04%
Clavicle (IL) 0.06% 0.10% 0.18% 0.09% 0.12% 0.18% 0.10% 0.15% 0.22%
Rib Cage 0.44% 0.54% 0.68% 0.54% 0.62% 0.73% 0.58% 0.73% 0.84%
Sternum 0.64% 0.75% 0.92% 0.74% 0.84% 0.97% 0.80% 0.96% 1.10%
Skin Trunk 0.75% 0.69% 0.67% 0.69% 0.65% 0.63% 0.71% 0.64% 0.60%
Neck 0.10% 0.09% 0.08% 0.09% 0.08% 0.08% 0.09% 0.08% 0.07%
Head 0.14% 0.14% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.14% 0.12% 0.12%
Breast (CL) 2.25% 2.06% 1.95% 2.04% 1.90% 1.84% 2.05% 1.84% 1.74%
Breast (IL) 170.13% 152.27% 141.52% 150.96% 137.44% 130.75% 150.79% 128.99% 118.73%
1

Note: The pectoralis muscle simulated is the portion inside the imaged compressed breast.

2

Fetus in the first trimester. ROD = Relative Organ Dose, MLO = Medio-Lateral Oblique, CL = Contralateral, IL = Ipsilateral