Growth phenotype of cells expressing Gly mutants For testing
resistance to toxic compounds, E. coli DH5α cells transformed
with the various mutants were grown overnight at 37 °C on solid media
containing toxic compounds as described under “Experimental
Procedures.” Growth level of the cells was estimated compared to cell
growth of cells transformed with wild type EmrE as positive control and pT7-7
(empty vector) as negative control. The plus symbol is assigned to cells able
to grow as well as wild type EmrE under the same conditions. The lack of
growth under these conditions is defined as the minus sign. Growth levels
between that of wild type EmrE and the empty vector-transformed cells is
marked with a +/– sign. Very low, yet detectable resistance is marked as
a +/- -.