Table 2.
No. of Samples | Spearman Correlation Coefficient | P-Value | |
All Samples | 88 | 0.48 | < 0.001 |
According to: | |||
Complexity of pipe configurationa | |||
Simple | 31 | 0.51 | 0.003 |
Complex | 57 | 0.38 | 0.003 |
Magnitude of flowa | |||
High (> 19 homes) | 19 | 0.37 | 0.1 |
Medium (3–19 homes) | 33 | 0.30 | 0.09 |
Low (< = 2 homes) | 36 | 0.54 | 0.0007 |
Position along pipea | |||
End | 44 | 0.44 | 0.003 |
Beginning/Middle | 44 | 0.44 | 0.003 |
Overestimated housing densitya | |||
Yes | 25 | 0.52 | 0.008 |
No | 63 | 0.47 | 0.0001 |
Season sampleda | |||
Spring | 74 | 0.50 | < 0.0001 |
Autumn | 14 | 0.58 | 0.03 |
Water fixture sampleda | |||
Tap or spigot | 10 | 0.84 | 0.002 |
Hydrant | 18 | 0.34 | 0.2 |
Unknown | 60 | 0.38 | 0.003 |
Sampling personnela | |||
Sampler 1 | 69 | 0.45 | 0.0001 |
Sampler 2 | 18 | 0.57 | 0.01 |
Sampler 3 | 1 | ---b | ---b |
Towna | |||
Barnstable | 7 | ---c | ---c |
Bourne | 16 | 0.53 | 0.03 |
Brewster | 7 | 0.018 | 1.0 |
Chatham | 6 | 0.39 | 0.4 |
Falmouth | 6 | 0.49 | 0.3 |
Provincetown | 5 | ---c | ---c |
Sandwich | 9 | 0.53 | 0.1 |
Plymouth | 25 | 0.56 | 0.003 |
Wareham | 7 | 0.48 | 0.3 |
Pipe installation yeara | |||
1968–1972 | 23 | 0.42 | 0.05 |
1973–1976 | 32 | 0.56 | 0.0008 |
1977–1980 | 33 | 0.37 | 0.03 |
a See text for definitions and further description.
b Analyses were not conducted because of the small sample size.
c Analyses were not conducted because all water samples had undetectable PCE levels.