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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Contemp Clin Trials. 2007 Jul 25;29(2):182–193. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2007.07.004

Table 2.

Changes over Time in Self-Reported and IPD Recordings (n=35) using Random Coefficients Modeling

Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 F-value t-value (p-value)
(1–6 mo) (6–12 mo) (12–18 mo) (p-value) Differences between Phases
Adherence measures M SE M SE M SE Overall 1 & 2 1 & 3 2 & 3
# of IPD openings/day 2.5 0.3 1.4 0.4 1.2 0.4 8.48 (.001) 2.77 (.009) 3.69 (<.001) 0.53 (.600)
# of diary entries/day 4.0 0.4 3.6 0.5 1.8 0.5 11.27 (<.001) 0.89 (.380) 4.73 (<.001) 2.98 (.005)
Time between eating & recording, hours 6.4 3.5 8.4 3.5 8.4 3.5 0.63 (.541) −2.00 (.342) −2.00 (.342) 0.00 (.999)
Time IPD was open, hours 0.6 0.1 0.9 0.2 0.8 0.2 1.05 (.364) −0.24 (.196) −0.15 (.362) 0.09 (.686)
# of recorded entries/day w/in 2 hours of eating 2.0 0.2 1.5 0.3 0.6 .3 8.63 (<.001) 1.37 (.179) 4.15 (<.001) 2.10 (.042)
% of recorded entries/day w/in 2 hrs of eating 51.1 5.3 48.4 7.5 37.4 7.7 1.75 (.193) 0.39 (.701) 1.87 (.072) 1.20 (.239)
# of recorded entries/day w/in 6 hours of eating 2.7 0.3 1.9 0.5 0.8 0.4 10.49 (<.001) 1.70 (.097) 4.55 (<.001) 2.13 (.039)
% of recorded entries/day w/in 6 hrs of eating 67.1 5.5 59.3 8.1 46.6 8.4 3.20 (.056) 0.98 (.337) 2.48 (.019) 1.24 (.224)
% of diary recordings of eating w/in 15 minutes of IPD opening 20.7 3.8 14.7 5.3 19.2 4.9 0.80 (.458) 1.27 (.215) 0.35 (.727) −0.82 (.421)
% of diary recording of eating w/in 15 minutes of IPD opening relative to expected minimum # entries (3 entries) 25.4 4.0 15.4 5.6 12.7 5.2 4.29 (.022) 1.92 (.064) 2.65 (.012) 0.44 (.665)