Table 2.
Functional Activity at the μ, δ and κ Receptorsa
[35S]GTP-γ-S binding (Agonism) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
μ | δ | κ | ||||
EC50 (nM) | Emax (%) | EC50 (nM) | Emax (%) | EC50 (nM) | Emax (%) | |
MCL 101b | 1.6±0.2 | 50±2.5 | NT | NT | 1.3±0.44 | 80±6.8 |
MCL 450 | 8.9±0.76 | 79±2.3 | 2.8±0.75 | 18±1.7 | 6.0±1.0 | 130±5.1 |
MCL 451 | NT | NT | NT | NT | NA | 0.95±2.2 |
[35S]GTP-γ-S binding (Agonism) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
μ | δ | κ | ||||
IC50 (nM) | Imax (%) | IC50 (nM) | Imax (%) | IC50 (nM) | Imax (%) | |
MCL 101b | 20±3 | 50±3 | NT | NT | NT | NT |
MCL 450 | 97±21 | 47±1.7 | 3.9±0.34 | 84±5.2 | No Inhibition | No Inhibition |
MCL 451 | NT | NT | 10±1.5 | 93±1.0 | NT | NT |
Membranes from CHO that stably expressed only the μ, δ, or κ receptor were incubated with various concentrations of the compounds. The stimulation of [35S]GTPγS binding was measured as described in the Experimental Section. The Emax value is the maximal percent stimulation obtained with the compound. The EC50 value is the concentration of compound needed to produce 50% of the Emax value. When the Emax value was 30% or lower, it was not possible to calculate an EC50 value. To determine the antagonistic properties of a compound, membranes were incubated with 100 nM of the κ agonist U50,488 or 200 nM of the μ agonist DAMGO or 100 nM of the δ agonist SNC-80 in the presence of varying concentration of the compound. The Imax value is the maximal percent inhibition obtained with the compound. The IC50 value is the concentration of compound needed to produce half-maximal inhibition. NT, Not Tested; NA, Not Active.
Data from Peng, X. et al. J. Med. Chem. 2006, 49g , 256-262.