Table 3.

Use of alcohol treatment services by medical inpatients with alcohol dependence during the year following hospitalization, by recent and lifetime interpersonal violence exposure (N = 230) ^‡

	Total n	% Used Services	Unadjusted OR (95% CI)	Adjusted OR (95% CI) †
Any interpersonal violence (composite)
In past 3 months	30	59%	2.11 (0.90, 4.95)	1.38 (0.56, 3.45)
In lifetime, but not in past 3 months	158	57%	1.84 (1.04, 3.24)*	1.68 (0.94, 3.02)
Never	42	42%	1.00 (referent)	1.00 (referent)
Physical abuse
In past 3 months	14	61%	1.73 (0.54–5.51)	1.12 (0.34, 3.72)
In lifetime, but not in past 3 months	104	60%	1.71 (1.05–2.80)*	1.50 (0.90, 2.54)
Never	109	47%	1.00 (referent)	1.00 (referent)
Stranger-perpetrated violence
In past 3 months	16	57%	1.69 (0.65, 4.38)	1.15 (0.41, 3.24)
In lifetime, but not in past 3 months	128	60%	1.68 (1.03, 2.74)*	1.80 (1.07, 3.02)*
Never	86	46%	1.00 (referent)	1.00 (referent)
Sexual assault
In past 3 months	7	64%	1.52 (0.34, 6.69)	1.13 (0.25, 5.19)
In lifetime, but not in past 3 months	69	63%	1.80 (1.03, 3.13)*	1.47 (0.82, 2.64)
Never	152	49%	1.00 (referent)	1.00 (referent)
Rape
In past 3 months	13	76%	3.08 (0.81, 11.73)	2.19 (0.56, 8.55)
In lifetime, but not in past 3 months	54	68%	2.08 (1.10, 3.96)*	1.56 (0.75, 3.28)
Never	163	49%	1.00 (referent)	1.00 (referent)

^†controlling for randomization group, age, gender, White race, time since baseline, homelessness and employment

^*p < .05

^**p < .01

^‡Analyses based on data from 230 subjects and 430 observations across the 3- and 12-month assessments