Table 2.
Baseline lesion and procedural characteristics
Classical crush | DK crush | P Overall classical vs. DK crush | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Overall | Without final kissing balloon | With final kissing balloon | |||
No. of lesions | 163 | 39 | 124 | 161 | > 1·0 |
Lesion characteristics | |||||
Thrombus | 5 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 0·9 |
Severe calcification | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0·7 |
Tortuous | 20 | 6 | 14 | 14 | 0·6 |
Restenotic | 5 | 1 | 4 | 5 | |
Chronic occlusion | 3 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 0·3 |
Lesion location (%) | |||||
LAD-diagonal | 61·7 | 61·3 | 61·8 | 65·7 | 0·9 |
Distal LM | 15·9 | 3·2 | 21·2 | 15·3 | 0·9 |
LCX-marginal | 14·0 | 22·6 | 10·5 | 11·3 | 1·0 |
Distal RCA | 8·4 | 12·9 | 6·6 | 7·6 | 0·9 |
Angle (°) | 52·8 ± 23·0 | 46·2 ± 13·9 | 55·6 ± 25·4 | 53·8 ± 22·8 | 0·8 |
Guiding catheter (Fr) | 7·1 ± 0·5 | 7·2 ± 0·4 | 7·1 ± 0·3 | 6·5 ± 0·5 | < 0·001 |
GP IIb/IIIa use (#) | 14 | 5 | 9 | 13 | 0·4 |
Balloons (#) | 2·2 ± 0·8 | 2·1 ± 0·7 | 2·2 ± 0·9 | 2·5 ± 0·7 | < 0·01 |
Contrast volume (ml) | 108·4 ± 71·5 | 87·9 ± 59·8 | 117·1 ± 74·6 | 130·3 ± 78·5 | 0·04 |
Procedure time (min) | 34·9 ± 18·4 | 34·9 ± 18·3 | 33·9 ± 18·5 | 46·5 ± 24·2 | < 0·001 |
Cypher stents (%) | 29 | 17 | 22 | 20 | 0·11 |
No of stents | |||||
Main vessel | 1·1 ± 0·4 | 1·0 ± 0·2 | 1·2 ± 0·4 | 1·2 ± 0·4 | 0·4 |
Side branch | 1·2 ± 0·4 | 1·0 ± 0·2 | 1·1 ± 0·3 | 1·0 ± 0·1 | 0·06 |
Overlapping stents (%) | |||||
Main vessel | 10·4 | 4·4 | 13·3 | 17·3 | 0·14 |
Side branch | 4·7 | 0 | 6·7 | 6·9 | 0·6 |
Max pressure (atm) | |||||
Main vessel | 16·9 ± 2·8 | 17·0 ± 2·7 | 17·0 ± 2·8 | 16·7 ± 2·7 | 0·6 |
Side branch | 16·0 ± 2·7 | 15·9 ± 2·7 | 16·0 ± 2·7 | 16·0 ± 2·7 | 0·9 |
Lesion length (mm) | |||||
Main vessel | 20·0 ± 9·7 | 16·7 ± 5·5 | 21·4 ± 10·7 | 21·3 ± 11·3 | 0·4 |
Side branch | 10·5 ± 7·5 | 10·2 ± 7·6 | 10·6 ± 7·5 | 10·3 ± 6·3 | 0·8 |
Stent length (mm) | |||||
Main vessel | 25·0 ± 12·7 | 28·1 ± 5·4 | 22·0 ± 14·3 | 22·2 ± 12·5 | 0·5 |
Side branch | 17·9 ± 7·0 | 15·4 ± 3·1 | 18·8 ± 8·0 | 17·4 ± 5·6 | 0·6 |
Stent diameter (mm) | |||||
Main vessel | 3·39 ± 0·54 | 3·37 ± 0·55 | 3·42 ± 0·54 | 3·44 ± 0·35 | 0·8 |
Side branch | 2·78 ± 0·39 | 2·59 ± 0·33 | 2·84 ± 0·39 | 2·71 ± 0·44 | 0·2 |
Unsatisfactory final kissing balloon inflation (%) | 27·6 | 6·3 | < 0·01 |
Abbreviations: LAD, left anterior descending; LCX, left circumflex; RCA, right coronary artery; GP, glycoprotein; DK, double kissing.