Table 4.
Distribution of cardiovascular disease risk factors by ethnic group in men and women in derivation cohort; figures are age standardised
Means | Percentages | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age at entry | Townsend score | Systolic blood pressure | BMI | Total cholesterol/HDL ratio | Family history of CHD | Current smoker | Treated hypertension | Type 2 diabetes | Rheumatoid arthritis | Atrial fibrillation | Chronic renal disease | ||
Women | |||||||||||||
White/not recorded | 54 | −0.65 | 133 | 26.1 | 3.9 | 12.7 | 25.4 | 7.0 | 1.5 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.2 | |
Indian | 50 | 1.06 | 130 | 26.4 | 4.0 | 18.5 | 8.1 | 9.6 | 11.7 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | |
Pakistani | 49 | 2.58 | 129 | 28.4 | 4.3 | 12.1 | 5.8 | 7.7 | 14.2 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | |
Bangladeshi | 49 | 5.77 | 126 | 26.1 | 4.6 | 6.3 | 12.8 | 9.5 | 14.4 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.3 | |
Other Asian | 49 | 2.09 | 130 | 25.4 | 4.0 | 11.2 | 10.5 | 9.6 | 7.1 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | |
Black Caribbean | 51 | 3.66 | 136 | 28.7 | 3.5 | 9.1 | 15.9 | 24.8 | 10.3 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | |
Black African | 48 | 4.19 | 138 | 29.4 | 3.6 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 17.3 | 6.8 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | |
Chinese | 49 | 1.95 | 125 | 23.4 | 3.7 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 9.8 | 5.2 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.4 | |
Other | 49 | 2.80 | 131 | 27.0 | 3.8 | 11.3 | 18.2 | 13.6 | 6.4 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | |
Men | |||||||||||||
White/not recorded | 52 | −0.5 | 136 | 26.6 | 4.5 | 9.7 | 32.2 | 5.5 | 2.1 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.1 | |
Indian | 48 | 1.1 | 133 | 25.7 | 4.6 | 16.8 | 23.7 | 12.0 | 13.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | |
Pakistani | 48 | 2.6 | 131 | 26.3 | 4.9 | 13.0 | 32.9 | 5.7 | 12.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | |
Bangladeshi | 48 | 5.5 | 126 | 25.0 | 5.2 | 5.9 | 53.2 | 6.4 | 16.8 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.2 | |
Other Asian | 48 | 2.2 | 132 | 25.5 | 4.7 | 9.1 | 28.3 | 8.3 | 10.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | |
Black Caribbean | 53 | 3.7 | 136 | 26.7 | 3.9 | 6.4 | 40.6 | 14.0 | 9.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | |
Black African | 47 | 4.3 | 139 | 26.6 | 4.0 | 3.2 | 16.6 | 15.6 | 8.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.6 | |
Chinese | 50 | 2.5 | 127 | 24.0 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 28.0 | 6.1 | 3.8 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | |
Other | 49 | 3.0 | 134 | 26.5 | 4.4 | 8.5 | 34.4 | 9.3 | 7.9 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
BMI=body mass index; HDL=high density lipoprotein cholesterol; CHD=coronary heart disease.