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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Jun 29.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA. 2008 Mar 19;299(11):1291–1305. doi: 10.1001/jama.299.11.1291

Table 5.

Child Abuse Trauma Exposure and PTSD Symptoms

Level of Child Abuse Traumaa
PTSD Symptom Scale None (n = 566) 1 Type (n = 189) 2 Types (n = 54)
Mean (SD) [95% CI] 8.03 (10.48) [7.17–8.90]b 14.65 (11.92) [12.94–16.36]c 20.93 (14.32) [17.02–24.84]d

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; PTSD, posttraumatic stress disorder.

a

No. of types of child abuse trauma experienced.

b

P < .001 difference in PTSD Symptom Scale from other groups.

c

P < .001 for both differences in PTSD Symptom Scale from no abuse and 2 types.

d

P < .001 for both differences in PTSD Symptom Scale from no abuse and 1 type.