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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Health Place. 2007 Sep 21;14(3):453–467. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2007.09.004

TABLE 2.

Participant characteristics for myocardial infarction cases and controls

mean (SD) or percent
cases N = 487 controls N = 1,873
Matching Variables
  Age, years 64(10) 64(10)
  Female sex 63% 61%
  Treated hypertension 64% 70%
Socioeconomic characteristics
  White race 92% 90%
  Retired 46% 46%
  Employed 40% 42%
  Low income(<$20,000) 22% 15%
  College education 58% 64%
  Marital status 64% 68%
Health-related behaviors
  Amount LTPA if any (hours/wk) 6.0(5.7) 7.2(6.5)
  Any LTPA 84% 88%
  Any aspirin use 49% 59%
  Any alcohol consumption 61% 72%
  Current smoker 22% 11%
Health indicators
  Self-reported health good or better 75% 86%
  Diabetes mellitus 18% 10%
  Obesity (BMI≥30) 43% 39%
  Adult height (m) 1.7 (0.1) 1.7 (0.1)
  HDL cholesterol 49 (16) 54 (17)
  Heart rate (bpm) 77 (12) 75 (12)
  Total cholesterol 237 (46) 223 (40)

Notes: LTPA indicates leisure-time physical activity; BMI, body mass index; bpm, beats per minute; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; SD, standard deviation